the settlements of the friars were called missions
Spanish law called for three kinds of settlements in the Americas: pueblos (towns), missions (religious outposts aimed at converting Indigenous peoples), and presidios (military forts). Pueblos served as civilian centers for Spanish settlers, while missions focused on religious conversion and cultural assimilation. Presidios were established to protect these settlements and maintain Spanish control over the territory. Together, these settlements formed the backbone of Spanish colonial administration in the New World.
They wanted Religious Freedom
it is located near the Pacific Ocean
The English established various types of settlements in North America, primarily including Jamestown, which was a commercial venture, and Plymouth, founded for religious freedom. Other settlements included larger colonial towns and plantations, which focused on agriculture and trade. Additionally, there were fortified outposts and trading posts for economic activities. These settlements reflected a mix of economic, religious, and strategic motivations.
Missions
Yes in the Southwest and California.
Missions
missions
The Missions.
There were 21 California Missions established by the Spaniards which established their footprint and claim to the western portion of North America including: * Mission San Francisco Solano, * Mission San Francisco de Asis, * Mission San Jose, * Mission Santa Cruz, * Mission San Luis Obispo de Tolosa, * Mission Santa Barbara and others.
Religious settlements established to convert people to a certain faith are called missions or missionary settlements. These are typically founded by religious organizations in order to spread their beliefs and teachings to new areas and populations.
estates
The Romans called their settlements colonies or "colonia".The Romans called their settlements colonies or "colonia".The Romans called their settlements colonies or "colonia".The Romans called their settlements colonies or "colonia".The Romans called their settlements colonies or "colonia".The Romans called their settlements colonies or "colonia".The Romans called their settlements colonies or "colonia".The Romans called their settlements colonies or "colonia".The Romans called their settlements colonies or "colonia".
Missions
the settlements of the friars were called missions
Celtic settlements are called "oppida." These were fortified urban centers that served as political, economic, and religious hubs for the Celtic tribes. Oppida often featured intricate defensive structures and were important nodes in the network of Celtic societies.