Athenian aims: 1. Secure their city against land invasion. 2. Maintain control of their empire and continue to extract the revenue from it to pay for their navy and army and food for the city. 3. Use their amphibious forces to maintain control of the seas, to allow supply of the city and to contain and harrass the Spartan-alliance cities.
Athens won the first Peloponnesian War but Sparta won the second war
. . . the Peloponnesian War .
The Peloponnesian War was between alliances of Greek city-states - Athens and its empire, and the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta.
Sparta .
The Peloponnesian War was a conflict between the two city-states of Athens and Sparta .
Athens won the first Peloponnesian War but Sparta won the second war
Athens and its allies were defeated by Sparta in the Peloponnesian War.
Peloponnesian League invests Athens. Athens defends city walls, but raids Peloponnesian cities by sea. Persia funds Peloponnesian League navy. League reduces Athenian allies and defeats Athenian navy. Peloponnesian League invests Athens, sending its expatriate population home to help starvation force capitulation the sooner.
. . . the Peloponnesian War .
Athens and Sparta
Athens and Sparta fought in the Peloponnesian War.
The city-state of Athens and its allies were defeated by Sparta in the Peloponnesian War.
Contrast the results of the Persian and Peloponnesian war with regards to Athens Greece
The Peloponnesian War
The Peloponnesian War
The Peloponnesian War was between alliances of Greek city-states - Athens and its empire, and the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta.
Sparta's declaration of war against Athens began the Peloponnesian war. Sparta accused Athens of breaking their peace and the war began in 431 BCE.