What were two effects Ottoman rule had on Balkan socitey?

Answer 1

Ottoman rule significantly influenced Balkan society by introducing a system of religious and ethnic diversity, which allowed different communities to coexist under the millet system, granting a degree of autonomy to various groups. Additionally, the Ottomans implemented agricultural and economic reforms that transformed local economies, leading to increased trade and the introduction of new crops. However, this rule also fostered nationalistic sentiments among the Balkan peoples, ultimately contributing to rising tensions and movements for independence in the 19th century.