When Themistocles and the navy return to Athens, he encourages the Athenians to evacuate the city and take refuge on the nearby island of Salamis. He emphasizes the importance of using their naval strength to confront the Persians at sea, rather than risking a land battle. By doing so, Themistocles aims to preserve the population and leverage the Athenian fleet's superiority to defeat the Persian forces, ultimately safeguarding their future.
Athens did not have a senate. Themistocles was a politician who persuaded the Athenians not to spend the proceeds of a rich silver strike on themselves, but to build a war fleet, knowing that the Persians would return to avenge their loss at Marathon.
Sparta lead generals were Eurybiades and Pausanias. Athens lead generals were Miltiades. Themistocles, Xanthippos. Cimon.
Yes the Persians did defeat the 300 Spartans and Greeks, but after, a double spy led the Persians to the wrong straight after destroying Athens. The Greek fleet overwhelemed the Persians, so the Persians retrieted. The Persian bridge that was biult was destroyed and the the Greeks kept part of the bridge as a trophy. With Persia now out of their homeland, the Spartans and Athenians teamed up once more and went to battle with the Persians. The battle of Persia and Sparta/Athens lasted 3 years. The Spartan/Athenian army defeted the Persians!Persia lost against the Spartans/Athenians!
The Athenian navy was built up primarily under the leadership of Themistocles, who advocated for the expansion of naval power as a means to protect Athens from potential Persian threats. However, it's important to note that the Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE was primarily an army engagement, where the Athenians, led by Miltiades, achieved victory over the Persians. The naval strength developed by Themistocles would later play a crucial role in the decisive Greek victories at the Battle of Salamis in 480 BCE.
Athens.
Athens did not have a senate. Themistocles was a politician who persuaded the Athenians not to spend the proceeds of a rich silver strike on themselves, but to build a war fleet, knowing that the Persians would return to avenge their loss at Marathon.
Athens had the largest Navy in the world and was the city state that defeated the persians. Because of this they managed to create a democracy, libraries, plays, and breakthrough scientific discoveries like how disease makes people get sick. Some famous Athenians wee Pericles, Hippocrates, Themistocles, Aristides.
Sparta: Eurybiades and Pausanias. Athens: Miltiades. Themistocles, Xanthippos. Cimon
Themistocles was an Athenian general and statesman who played a significant role in the Greek victory over the Persians at the Battle of Salamis in 480 BC. He advocated for Athens to build a strong navy, which proved crucial in the defense against the Persian invasion. Themistocles was also instrumental in the development of the Athenian naval power that would ultimately lead to the rise of the Athenian Empire.
When Themistocles and the navy returned to Athens after the Battle of Salamis, he encouraged the Athenians to continue building their naval power and fortifications. He emphasized the importance of maintaining a strong fleet to protect against future Persian invasions and to secure Athenian dominance in the region. Themistocles also urged the citizens to invest in their naval capabilities, which he believed would be crucial for Athens' survival and prosperity.
Themistocles.
Themistocles.
Themistocles was ostracized from Athens and exiled to Argos.
On the Plain of Marathon 26 miles north of Athens.
Sparta lead generals were Eurybiades and Pausanias. Athens lead generals were Miltiades. Themistocles, Xanthippos. Cimon.
Athens lost the Peloponnesian War.A major contributing factor was the Persians giving financial support to the Spartan alliance which enabled them to assemble a fleet to match that of the Athenians.
No, it was the other way round. Athens Defeated the Persian Army at the Battle of Marathon.