Most of the time, all the Romans wanted was quiet and continued taxation.
Other information
Hyrcanus and Aristobulus, the two sons of the Jewish King Yannai (Johanan Hyrcanus, 1st century BCE), got the Romans involved in Judea when they asked them to settle a dispute. At first the Romans were cordial; and they actually became party to a military treaty with Judea (Talmud, Avodah Zara 8b). The Romans didn't interfere much in Jewish internal matters, because the main thing that they wanted was taxes and a quiet populace.
A couple of decades later, however, they unilaterally abrogated the treaty, and placed Roman governors over the land who afflicted the Jews with crushing taxation (Talmud, Yoma 9a).
In the first two centuries CE, things got worse, with the Romans destroying Jerusalem and the Second Temple after the Jewish Zealots attempted to revolt. The Romans sold hundreds of thousands of Jews into slavery (Josephus). From time to time they forbade the observance of the Torah-commands, and they killed several of the leading Sages, despite the fact that the Torah-leaders had advised against revolt (Talmud, Gittin 56a).
Later, Simeon Bar Kochba led a second revolt, in an ill-advised attempt to recreate the independent Judea. The Romans responded by destroying Betar.
No. But there was a good number of individual Romans who converted to Judaism.
Etruscans control Rome, Roman Republic established, Battle of Zama won by Romans, Romans destroy Carthage. A+
The religion of the Roman province of Judaea (that is how the Romans spelt it) was Judaism, the religion of theJews.
The Romans took control of Italy by alliances, treaties and conquest.
Normally, the Romans wanted to receive their taxes. That, and making sure none of their colonies planned rebellions, was usually the only thing that they were really concerned about. Judaism itself wasn't generally considered a threat, but Jewish uprisings were. The Zealots (against the advice of the Torah-sages) tried to oust the Romans from Judea around the year 68 CE; and then there was the Bar Kochba revolt around 135 CE. These were a major worry to the Romans.
Ancient religions did not impose their beliefs on others as the later monotheistic Judaism and its offshoots Christianity and Islam do. The Romans recognised that the gods were really the same, just with different local nanes - Jupiter = Zeus = Jehovah. When Pompey captured Jerusalem, he straightway went up to the temple and sacrificed to Jehovah.
The Romans were polytheistic meaning they worshiped many gods. Judaism was and is monotheistic.
Judaism did not spread at all in Rome. The Ancient Romans were hostile to Jewish practice.
All they wanted was payment of taxes and lack of rebellion. They did sometimes suppress Judaism, but often did not.
No, the regional designation of "Palestine" was not invented by the Romans over 1000 years after Judaism came into existence. Judaism originated in Cana'an.
Actually, there were times when the Romans outlawed Judaism, such as during the time of Hadrian. During those times that the Romans didn't interfere with the internal life of the Jews, the reason was because the Romans wanted to receive their taxes. That, and making sure none of their colonies planned rebellions, was usually the only thing that the Romans were really concerned about.
I think you mean Christianity. Judaism was tolerated by the Romans but never adopted as their main religion.
The Romans crushed the Jews, destroying the Temple, killing well over one million Jews and enslaving many more. It should be noted that the rebellion against the Romans flouted the explicit counsel of the Torah-sages (Talmud, Gittin 56a). In the second occurrence, the Romans went so far as to outlaw the teaching and practicing of Judaism for a time.
Actually, there were times when the Romans outlawed Judaism, such as during the time of Hadrian. During those times that the Romans didn't interfere with the internal life of the Jews, the reason was because the Romans wanted to receive their taxes. That, and making sure none of their colonies planned rebellions, was usually the only thing that the Romans were really concerned about.
Judaism was not spread in Ancient Rome. The Romans frowned on Jewish practice, often restricting it or forbidding it.
they kept control
Judaism and the pagan religion of the Romans