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Who believed that people should hand over their rights to a ruler in exchange for law and order?

Thomas Hobbes


What did Frederick the great believed a ruler should be?

Absolute monarchy


What was John Locke's Political Philosophy?

Hobbes believed that a ruler was necessary to maintain social order, and that in order to achieve a stable society, people had to give up all individual rights, except for the right to protect their own lives. The people were to trust the leader to work for their well-being. Locke thought that people did not need to give up all their individual rights, and that the ruler should preserve those rights; if the ruler did not, the people should be able to overthrow that ruler.


Philosophers of the enlightenment believe that government decisions should be based on what?

Philosophers of the Enlightenment believed that government decisions should be based on reason, individual rights, and the pursuit of the common good. They emphasized the importance of a social contract between the ruler and the governed, with power derived from the consent of the people.


He believed that government was a contract between the ruler and the ruled If a ruler were a tyrant then the people had the right to rebel?

Edgar Degas


What rights did Thomas Hobbes believe the citizens should have?

Thomas Hobbes believed that citizens should have the right to self-preservation and the right to defend themselves in order to maintain peace and security in society. He also believed that citizens should have the right to transfer their individual rights to a sovereign ruler in order to establish social order and prevent a state of nature.


How did Frederick the great treat his people?

He is often quoted as having said: 'The king is the first servant of the state'.


How is the ruler in a theocracy chosen?

In theocracy a deity is considered the civil ruler. This ruler is believed to be chosen by God himself to lead the people and this claim is reinforced by the clergy.


Prince be motivated by the hapiness of the people accoding to Machiavelli?

No, Machiavelli believed that a ruler should prioritize their own power and stability over the happiness of the people. He argued that it is better for a prince to be feared than loved, as fear ensures obedience and stability in a ruler's domain.


Which two types of government have a single ruler a ruler's will is law and the people have no rights?

A DictatorshipAn Absolute Monarchy


How did e philosophies of thomas hobbes and john Locke differ?

Thomas Hobbes believed in a strong central authority to maintain order and prevent chaos in society. He argued that humans are naturally selfish and need a powerful ruler to keep them in check. John Locke, on the other hand, believed in individual rights and limited government. He argued that people have natural rights to life, liberty, and property, and that government should protect these rights through a social contract with the consent of the governed.


What were the differences in ideology between John Locke and Thomas Hobbes?

Locke thought rulers could stay in power if they had the consent of those they governed. If the ruler was a tyrant, then the people had the right to rebel and set up a new government or appoint a new ruler. Hobbes thought rulers should have absolute power. If people entered into such a contract, the people could not rebel, even if the ruler was a tyrant.