Supreme Court
The U.S. Constitution outlines the structure of the federal government. It details how each branch of government operates and the relationship between the states and the federal government.
The biggest change from the Articles of Confederation was the creation of a stronger federal government. The Constitution created an executive and judicial branch.
a judicial branch was established to interpret the law.
The Articles of Confederation didn't work because it made the federal government too weak, so it wasn't well funded and couldn't settle state disputes.
The level of government with the most power in the constitution is the Federal Government, followed by the state and then local government.
The U.S. Constitution
The Constitution
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In the United States' federal system, disputes between national and sub-national levels of government are primarily settled through judicial review by the Supreme Court. The Court interprets the Constitution and federal laws, determining the limits of state and federal authority. Additionally, conflicts can be addressed through legislative measures or negotiations between different levels of government. Ultimately, the judiciary serves as the final arbiter in resolving these disputes.
If there are disputes over authority between local, state, or the national government, how are the disputes resolved?
The Supreme Court.
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U.S. Constitution
The US Constitution established the Federal system of government. The best way to describe the Federal system of government is that it is a shared power of government between the nation and the states.
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The US Supreme Court is the only federal court that hears cases involving disputes between the states.According to Article III, Section 2, of the Constitution, the US Supreme Court, head of the Judicial Branch, has original jurisdiction over cases involving disputes between the states. At present, this power is exclusive to the Supreme Court.
Federal courts have jurisdiction over cases involving federal laws, the Constitution, disputes between states, and cases involving the United States government. State courts have jurisdiction over cases involving state laws, contracts, property disputes, and criminal cases that are not under federal jurisdiction. Federal courts handle cases that involve federal laws and the Constitution, while state courts handle cases that involve state laws and local issues.