The Roman god of agriculture and shepherds, also an epithet of Faunus. The Luperci sacrificed two goats and a dog on the festival of the Lupercalia, celebrated on February 15. This took place in the Lupercal, a cave were, according to tradition, the twins Romulus and Remus were reared by a wolf. This cave is located at the base of the Palatin Hill. Goats were used since Lupercus was a god of shepherds, and the dog as protector of the flock. by Micha F. Lindemans
Act 1 Scene IMurellus speaking to Flavvus says..."You know it is the feast of Lupercal"?Lupercus is also known as the God 'Pan'.
The Roman religious festivals in the month of February were in honour of the gods Faunus, Lupercus, Terminus and Mars, and the souls of the dead (manes) The Romans also celebrated the festival of the Regifugium or Fugalia (the king's flight) and they were not sure whether it was about the last king of Rome who was depose or the rex sacrorum, a religious king-like figure. . They also held the carisita or cara cognato, which celebrated love in the family
The feat of Lupercal was part of the pastoral religious festival of the Lupercalia which was performed at the Lupercal was a cave at the Palatine hill . The name was derived from the lupa (she-wolf) who suckled the baby twins Romulus and Remus. The Lupercal was said to be the place where the she-wolf found them after they landed in the area. The twins were said to have been thrown in the river Tiber by the king of Alba Longa and their basket got caught by a branch of a fig tree. The Lupercalia was a celebration of Lupercus, the god of shepherds. It was officiated by priests called Luperci (brothers of the lupus, wolf) who belonged the college of priests of Lupercus. The festival involved the sacrifice of a goat and a dog, two animals with a strong sex drive. Two noble youths anointed the foreheads of the priests with a sword dipped in the blood of the victims. The priests wiped the blood off with wool soaked in milk. The youths then had to laugh loud. Afterwards there was a feast. Then the priests cut the skin of the goats and covered the part of their bodies with goat skin (Lupercus was depicted half naked and half covered with goat skin). They also cut thongs. They then run half naked though the streets of the Palatine hill, striking people. This act was symbolic of purifying the land and of fertility. The struck men were purified. Young women lined up to be hit. This was to ensure fertility and ease the pains of labour.
TIt was not just the Roman priests whi believed in the Roman gods. The people did as well. There were the Dii Consentes, twelve deities who had gilded images in the forum in six male-female pairs: Jupiter-Juno, Neptune-Minerva, Mars-Venus, Apollo-Diana, Vulcan-Vesta, Mercury-Ceres. Di selecti were the twenty major gods. In addition to the Dii Consentes, they included Genius, Janus, Liber, Luna, Orcus, Saturn, Sol,and Tellus. There were many more gods. Everything could have a god. Some other gods were: Aesculapius, Bacchus, Cacus, Carmentas, Cupid Faunus,Dea Dia, Foutuna, Juturna, Libner, Libra, Lupercus, Magna Mater ,Mater Matuta, Ops, Pluto, Priapus, Quirinus, Sancus, Silvanus, Terminus, Uranus, Veritas, Victoria, Volupta and Volturnus
The Roman calendar was jam-packed with religious festivals. Most of them, but not all, were in honour of the numerous deities of the Romans. The list below is not exhaustive. There were the Compitalia in honour of the Lares Compitales, deities of the crossroads, the Carmentalia in honour of the goddess Carmenta, the Lupercalia in honour of the god Lupercus, the Fornacalia honour of the goddess Fornax, the Quirinalia, in honour of the god Quirinus, Feralia in honour of the Manes (spirits of the dead), , Terminalia, in honour of the god Terminus, Veneralia in honour of the goddess Venus, Cerialia in honour of the goddess Ceres, the Fordicidia in honour of the goddess Telus, the Parilia in honour of Pales, a deity of uncertain gender, the he Robigalia in honour of the god Robigus, Floralia in honour of the goddess Flora, the Mercuralia, in honour of the god Mercury, the Vulcanalia in honour of the god Vulcan, the Matralia in honour of the goddess Mater Matuta, the Fortunalia in honour of the goddess Fortuna, the Neptunalia in honour of the god Neptune, the Furrinalia, in honour of the goddess Furrina, the Portunalia in honour of the god Portunes, the Consualia honour of the god Consus, Volturnalia in honour of the god Volturnus, Fontinalia in honour of the god Fons, the Saturnalia in honour of the god Saturn, the Opalia in honour of the goddess Ops, the Divalia or Angeronalia in honour of the goddess Angerona, There were also two equirria (horse races) in honour of Mars, four agonalia in honour of different gods (Janus, Mars, Vejovis and Jupiter Indiges) the Feriae Iovi ion honour of Jupiter, the Quinquatria or Quinquatrus in honour of the goddess Minerva, and the Megalesia in honour of the goddess Mater Magna (Great Mother), There were festivals not directly connected with deities: the Parentalia in honour of family ancestors, the Caristia or Cara Cognatio celebrated love of family, the Lemuria exorcised malevolent and fearful ghosts, the Meditrinalia in honour of the new wine vintage, the Vinalia prima which blessed and sampled the wine of the previous year and asked for good weather until the next harvest, and the Vinalia rustica was held before the harvest and grape-pressing.
A feast of the Romans in honor of Lupercus, or Pan.
The Lupercalia (Latin Lupercalus) was a festival of purification and fertility in ancient Rome - held every year on 15th February. It was named after the god Lupercus, the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Pan.
Act 1 Scene IMurellus speaking to Flavvus says..."You know it is the feast of Lupercal"?Lupercus is also known as the God 'Pan'.
Hercules is not a Greek God!!He was actually a demigod or HalfBlood which means that one of his parent (His father Zeus)was a Greek God but the other was a motal man or woman.But he is mentioned in Roman and Greek mythology. Hercules being the Roman name for the Greek demigod Heracles
The Lupercal was a cave at the Palatine hill where the pastoral religious festival of the Lupercalia was performed. The name was derived from the lupa (she-wolf) who suckled the baby twins Romulus and Remus. The Lupercal was said to be the place where the she-wolf found them after they landed in the area. The twins were said to have been thrown in the river Tiber by the king of Alba Longa The Lupercalia was a celebration of Lupercus, the god of shepherds. It was officiated by a priests called Luperci (brothers of the lupus, wolf) the college of priests of Lupercus. The festival involved the sacrifice of a goat and a dog, two animals with a strong sex drive. Two noble youths anointed the foreheads of the priests with a sword dipped in the blood of the victims. The priests wiped the blood off with wool soaked in milk. The youths then had to laugh loud. Afterwards there was a feast. Then the priests cut the skin of the goats and covered the part of their bodies with goat skin (Lupercus was depicted half naked and half covered with goat skin). They also cut thongs. They then run half naked though the streets of the Palatine hill, striking people. This act was symbolic of purifying the land and of fertility. The struck men were purified. Young women lined up to be hit. This was to ensure fertility and ease the pains of labour.
Breathe in. Breathe out. Know that we are all fractures of the same energy source, be it God, Allah, or Lupercus. Know that you see all around you and experience it. Know that you can change and bend these experiences depending on mood and intent. Breathe in. Breathe out. Breathe in, And out. You are now everything, and everything is you. you come from the same source, and are merely different energy patterns of the same energy. Breathe in Breathe out. According to Deepak Chopra anyway.
The Roman religious festivals in the month of February were in honour of the gods Faunus, Lupercus, Terminus and Mars, and the souls of the dead (manes) The Romans also celebrated the festival of the Regifugium or Fugalia (the king's flight) and they were not sure whether it was about the last king of Rome who was depose or the rex sacrorum, a religious king-like figure. . They also held the carisita or cara cognato, which celebrated love in the family
The feat of Lupercal was part of the pastoral religious festival of the Lupercalia which was performed at the Lupercal was a cave at the Palatine hill . The name was derived from the lupa (she-wolf) who suckled the baby twins Romulus and Remus. The Lupercal was said to be the place where the she-wolf found them after they landed in the area. The twins were said to have been thrown in the river Tiber by the king of Alba Longa and their basket got caught by a branch of a fig tree. The Lupercalia was a celebration of Lupercus, the god of shepherds. It was officiated by priests called Luperci (brothers of the lupus, wolf) who belonged the college of priests of Lupercus. The festival involved the sacrifice of a goat and a dog, two animals with a strong sex drive. Two noble youths anointed the foreheads of the priests with a sword dipped in the blood of the victims. The priests wiped the blood off with wool soaked in milk. The youths then had to laugh loud. Afterwards there was a feast. Then the priests cut the skin of the goats and covered the part of their bodies with goat skin (Lupercus was depicted half naked and half covered with goat skin). They also cut thongs. They then run half naked though the streets of the Palatine hill, striking people. This act was symbolic of purifying the land and of fertility. The struck men were purified. Young women lined up to be hit. This was to ensure fertility and ease the pains of labour.
Every February in ancient Rome, teenage boys and girls celebrated fertility and choose a mate. The god of flocks was named Lupercus and this was part of the celebration. When Christianity became the religion of the Roman Empire the holiday was abolished. A pope named Gelasius replaced Lupercus with Saint Valentine. As the holiday evolved it became Valentine's Day.Another answer:In the 3rd century AD was a Christian martyr, a priest named Valentine, who would later be named a saint (by the Catholic Church). The love/romance part comes from a legend that Roman Emperor Claudius II, ordered the young men to remain single because he believed that married men did not make good soldiers. The priest Valentine, however, secretly performed marriage ceremonies for the young men.St. Valentine was, against the edict of the Caesar, performing marriages for the Roman soldiers who wanted the women they loved as their wives, as they were Christians, and wanted to legitimize their love. He did this under threat of execution, and married the couples in secret. He was eventually discovered, and since he had disobeyed an Imperial order, was executed. The evening before his impending death, he wrote a note to his converts telling them to keep the faith, and signed it "Your Valentine". He is the patron Saint of Love because he was martyred it's name.
First of all--terms. Lupercal was not a feast, it was a cave. It was supposed to be the cave where Romulus and Remus were nursed by the she-wolf. The feast was the Lupercalia. Both cave and festival come from the Latin word for wolf (lupus). The Lupercalia was a religious festival in honour of Lupercus, a pastoral god of fertility and protector of sheep and goat from attack by wolves. It was officiated by priests called luperci. It lasted three days and started with the sacrifice of two goats and a dog by the Lupercal. Two youths were initiated to the priesthood. A feast followed. On the last day the priests cut the goat skin and covered part of the body of two initiates with it because Lupercus was depicted as half covered with goat skin and half naked. They also made thongs with the goat skin. The Lupercalia was a very old festival (probably pre-Roman) of both purification and fertility. The two half-naked youths led the priests in a run around the Palatine hill and hit the ground and people with the thongs. Young women would hold out their hands to them and would have their hands hit. This was supposed to ensure fertility and ease the pains of labour. As the men ran around the perimeter of Palatine Hill, the hitting of the ground purified and protected the hill. The evil which caused illness was supposed to be driven out. The priests were both goats (a symbol of fertility) and dogs (protectors of the flock from the wolves). The thongs were called februa (a Latin word which referred to means of purification) and the festival occurred in February, the month of purification. It was one of the logiest surviving pagan festivals. It was finally suppressed by Pope Gelasius in 495.
The following saints are memorialized on March 1: Abundantius of Africa Abdalong of Marseille Adrian of Numidia Agapius of Vatopedi Agnes Cao Kuiying Albinus of Angers Albinus of Vercelli Amantius of Boixe Antonina of Bithynia Bonavita of Lugo Bonus of Cagliari Christopher of Milan David of Wales Domnina of Syria Donatus of Africa Eudocia of Heliopolis Giovanna Maria Bonomo Herculanus Hermes of Numidia Jared the Patriarch Leo of Africa Leo of Rouen Leolucas of Corleone Leon of Gascogne Lupercus Marnock Martyrs of the Salarian Way Martyrs under Alexander Monan Nicephorus of Africa Roger Lefort Rudesind Seth the Patriarch Simplicius of Bourges Siviard Swithbert
* Abu (god) * Aker (god) * Ash (god) * Berstuk * Buxenus * Cernunnos * Cocidius * Cult of Dionysus * Damu * Dionysus * Ebisu (mythology) * Emesh * Fagus (god) * Fufluns * Grand Bois * Ha (mythology) * Horned God * Jarilo * L'inglesou * Loco (loa) * Lord of the animals * Lupercus * Mafui'e * Marduk * Nemestrinus * Osiris * Pan (mythology) * Perun * Pilumnus * Porewit * Porvata * Prajapati * Pulastya * Robor * Ruaumoko * Rudra * Selvans * Siliniez * Silvanus (mythology) * Sirsir * Sucellus * Tawals * Tepeyollotl * Tui Delai Gau * Veles (god) * Virbius * Viridios * Voltumna * Wadj-wer * Xochipilli