Who was senenmut?
Senmut, or Senenmut, was a middle-class commoner from Armant
(Iunu-Montu), son of Ramose and Hatnofer, simply listed as
"honorable" and "lady of the house" within their tomb (found
beneath his mortuary chapel). He had four brothers and two sisters.
Despite such humble beginnings, something happened to earn him a
low administrative position during the reign of Tuthmoses I or
Tuthmosis II. More than likely, this first rank was "chief of the
sealers". Later, he became tutor and Steward to Hatshepsut, and was
honored by Hatshepsut and Tuthmoses II for taking part in a
procession of Hathor, and became the tutor, steward, and 'great
father nurse' to Neferure, Hatshepsut's daughter. After the death
of Tuthmoses II, he rose in rank to become one of the most powerful
men in Egypt, including well over 80 honorable titles, including
chief architect of Deir al-Bahri and High Steward of the King
Hatshepsut. His four brothers also received honorable titles.
With his strong, almost fatherly connection to Neferure, the
placement of his tomb over Hatshepsut's chapel, pictures in his
tomb of himself becoming Osiris in the afterlife (an honor reserved
only for kings), and risque grafiti said to portray him and
Hatshepsut, it is rumored that this commoner and the Queen-Pharaoh
were lovers, and that Neferure may have been his daughter.