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Why was Canterbury a center of pilgrimage in the middle ages?

The simplistic answer would be the cult of the martyred St Thomas Becket, whose magnificent shrine was the object of veneration and religious pilgrimages from 1220 to 1538. This would be to ignore Canterbury's role as the mother Church of all England and the seat of the leading Archbishop in the country; it also ignores the magnificence of the building itself which was enough on its own to draw visitors. Canterbury was also a primary seat of knowledge and learning, based at its two scriptoria (one at the Cathedral Priory and the other at nearby St Augustine's Abbey). Books from all over Europe were taken to Canterbury for copying, preserving texts dating back to the Carolignian and Late Roman era on a very wide range of subjects - Canterbury's monastic library was the envy of all England. A specific "Canterbury school" or style of writing and illumination was developed that allows scholars today to identify the source of texts now held elsewhere (some in Germany, Denmark and the USA) as being the scriptoria at Canterbury; this style influenced other monasteries such as the Cathedral Priory at Rochester. It is often forgotten that there were also relics of a huge number of other Saints housed at Canterbury cathedral, even before Thomas Becket was sanctified. Visiting the shrines of Saints was considered a religious virtue and a "credit" in progressing to Heaven. Some people sought miraculous cures for illnesses or deformities; others sought intercession and forgiveness for sins, or some other assistance. Pilgrims flocked to Canterbury in large numbers.


Whose shrine does the Durham Cathedral house?

The shrine of St.Cuthbert. The cathedral is a sort of a reliquary and a library for many great and important religious and historical works of Great Britain, including copies of the Magna Carta and the remains of the Venerable Bede.


Whose planting technique did the pilgrims copy?

The Pilgrims copied the planting techniques of the Native Americans, particularly those of the Wampanoag people. They learned to plant corn, beans, and squash together in a method known as the "Three Sisters," which allowed the crops to support each other and thrive in the New England soil. This collaboration was crucial for the Pilgrims' survival during their early years in America.


Who was the 2nd world war British prime minister whose planning strategy brought the defeat of the Germans?

Winston Churchill


What would people take on medieval pilgrimages?

AnswerAnyone and everyone, they were very religious as health was poor and living conditions not good, however they were usually seriously ill, desperate, v. religious or rich people as pilgrimage was a long and hazardous journey and the dangerous events which took place on the pilgrimage could often outweigh the advantages. MoreWe read a lot about people on pilgrimage in the Middle Ages. It was a very common thing to do, and it was encouraged by the Church. It was a popular thing to do and many people, rich and poor, in health and in sickness, did it. It was a good vacation and gained religious merit. Its importance can be seen in the fact that the crusades were not originally a reaction to the fact that they Holy Land had been taken over by Muslims, as they began 400 years after that, but instead they were a reaction to ill treatment of pilgrims by Turks through whose territory they had to pass. There is a very good written portrait of a wide variety of pilgrims in the Canterbury Tales. There is a link below to an article on the book, which contains pictures and more information.

Related Questions

Whose initials are II?

Rich people mainly, when their father had the same name. like James Canterbury II. That just means his father was James Canterbury I


Whose official residence is Lambeth Palace in London?

Lambeth Palace is the London residence of the Archbishop of Canterbury but he spends most of his time in Canterbury - sensible man.


Who was the god whose temple was called ianus geminus?

That would be the shrine of the Roman god, Janus.


What is the Hazratbal Shrine in Kashmir?

The Hazratbal Shrine, is a Muslim shrine in Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, India. The most important Muslim shrine of Kashmir, that commands the reverence of the people beyond measure,is undoubetedly the Hazratbal Shrine, which is situated on the left bank of the famous Dal Lake in Srinagar. This unmatched reverence is anchored in the love and respect for the Prophet Mohammad, whose hair is preserved here.


What is a shrine club?

a shrine club. is a club where one representitive from each religion, go to the sacred shine on top of mt. Everest. They recite prayers to eachother, then they L.A.R.P. to see whose the best.


Who told the first story in The Canterbury Tales?

The first storyteller on the route to Canterbury is the Knight. The Knight has led a more adventurous life than most of the pilgrims (so he is likely to know some of the better stories), and he is also one of the pilgrims who hasn't made any special friends or enemies among the group. (The Reeve and the Miller are already at daggers drawn, while the Summoner and the Pardoner seem to have a thing going on).


Why did people travel to Canterbury in particalar?

Thomas Becket (also known as Saint Thomas of Canterbury, Thomas of London) was Archbishop of Canterbury from 1162 until his murder in 1170.After the murder of Archbishop Thomas Becket at the cathedral in 1170, Canterbury became one of the most notable towns in Europe, as pilgrims from all parts of Christendom came to visit his shrine.[12] This pilgrimage provided the framework for Geoffrey Chaucer's 14th-century collection of stories, The Canterbury Tales.


Why was Canterbury a center of pilgrimage in the middle ages?

The simplistic answer would be the cult of the martyred St Thomas Becket, whose magnificent shrine was the object of veneration and religious pilgrimages from 1220 to 1538. This would be to ignore Canterbury's role as the mother Church of all England and the seat of the leading Archbishop in the country; it also ignores the magnificence of the building itself which was enough on its own to draw visitors. Canterbury was also a primary seat of knowledge and learning, based at its two scriptoria (one at the Cathedral Priory and the other at nearby St Augustine's Abbey). Books from all over Europe were taken to Canterbury for copying, preserving texts dating back to the Carolignian and Late Roman era on a very wide range of subjects - Canterbury's monastic library was the envy of all England. A specific "Canterbury school" or style of writing and illumination was developed that allows scholars today to identify the source of texts now held elsewhere (some in Germany, Denmark and the USA) as being the scriptoria at Canterbury; this style influenced other monasteries such as the Cathedral Priory at Rochester. It is often forgotten that there were also relics of a huge number of other Saints housed at Canterbury cathedral, even before Thomas Becket was sanctified. Visiting the shrines of Saints was considered a religious virtue and a "credit" in progressing to Heaven. Some people sought miraculous cures for illnesses or deformities; others sought intercession and forgiveness for sins, or some other assistance. Pilgrims flocked to Canterbury in large numbers.


Whose shrine does the Durham Cathedral house?

The shrine of St.Cuthbert. The cathedral is a sort of a reliquary and a library for many great and important religious and historical works of Great Britain, including copies of the Magna Carta and the remains of the Venerable Bede.


What does Franklin Abberdasher look like in The Canterbury Tales?

In "The Canterbury Tales," Franklin Abberdasher is described as a man whose robe was adorned with white silk and sapphire stones. He is portrayed as wealthy and elegant, with a fondness for fine clothing and accessories.


The prologue to The Canterbury Tales summary?

30 in all, including Chaucer (the narrator), plus the Host of the inn (Harry Bailly). The Knight, Squire, Yeoman, Prioress, Second Nun, Nun's Priest, Monk, Friar (whose name is Hubert), Merchant, Oxford Cleric, Sergeant of Law, a Franklin, Haberdasher, Dyer, Carpenter, Weaver, Tapestry-maker, Cook, Shipman, Physician, Wife of Bath, Parson, Plowman, Reeve, Miller, Manciple, Pardoner, and Summoner.


What is short term planning in health?

it is a plan whose cause of action is for a short period of time