Why did England institute the writs of assistance?

Answer 1

England instituted the writs of assistance in the 1760s as a response to increasing smuggling and the need to enforce trade regulations. These general search warrants allowed customs officials to search any property for smuggled goods without specific evidence or limitations, aiming to curb the economic losses from illegal trade. This practice, however, fueled colonial resentment and was seen as an infringement on individual rights, contributing to the growing tensions that led to the American Revolution.