To end WWII without the potential loss of many American military lives which would have occurred in Japan was invaded. The Japanese military was brainwashed into suicidal acts rather than surrender to an enemy.
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Actually the US did NOT develop the atomic bomb for use against Japan, it was developed to make sure we got it before Nazi Germany! If Hitler had gotten nuclear weapons there would have been no stopping him anywhere! We HADto try as hard as we could to see that we would have them before Hitler.
However Germany's nuclear project had, unknown the US, turned toward reactor development not bombs, so our fear was unfounded. Also Hitler and the Nazi's didn't trust this new nuclear physics, too many of its developers were Jews and it sounded a lot like "Jewish Physics" (which if you were found teaching it in a university could get you fired or shot).
By the time the US had its first atomic bomb Germany had already surrendered. So the motivation for developing it was gone. But the war wasn't.
The bomb ended up being used on Japan because:
Atomic Bomb
the us created the atomic bomb
Einstein
To defend against a possible Nazi atomic bomb!
The first atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, Japan ; another on Nagasaki, Japan, 3 days later.
Yes, both.
yes we did
Manhattan Project
no one
1949 thru 1950 prompted by USSR atomic bomb test.
To develop the atomic bomb for the USA.
Russia .
Project Manhattan.
Atomic Bomb
They has fled the fascist government in Germany
Develop an atomic bomb.
We had the machinery and minds able to do what some primitive countries probably did not have at the time to develop the atomic bomb. Also we had resources capable of making such a weapon that other countries didn't.