To make sure government workers had the necessary expertise.
There is less chance for corruption.
Feudalism is the political system in which land is given for military service in medieval times.
Reformers opposed the spoils system because it was inefficient and unfair.
During the Progressive Era (1890s to 1920s), patronage referred to the practice of political leaders granting government jobs and services to their supporters in exchange for political loyalty and votes. This system often led to corruption, inefficiency, and nepotism, as positions were filled based on connections rather than merit. Progressive reformers sought to combat this by advocating for civil service reforms, which aimed to establish a more merit-based system for government employment and reduce the influence of political machines.
The spoils system and the civil service system both relate to the recruitment and appointment of government officials. The spoils system, prevalent in the 19th century, involved awarding government jobs based on political loyalty and party affiliation, often leading to corruption and inefficiency. In contrast, the civil service system, established in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, emphasizes merit-based hiring and professionalism, aiming to create a more competent and impartial government workforce. While both systems serve to staff government positions, the civil service system seeks to eliminate the patronage and favoritism characteristic of the spoils system.
To make sure government workers had the necessary expertise.
There is less chance for corruption.
A one house legislature
Militarism.
Feudalism is the political system in which land is given for military service in medieval times.
Reformers opposed the spoils system because it was inefficient and unfair.
Strikes that were as a result of the reform movement created instability in the political system.
A civil service system ensures that appointments and promotions are based on merit and abilities. Appointments are not made by political patronage.
Yes, there were political parties during the 19th century that tried to change the civil service system.
the civil service examination system
the framers
A civil service system ensures that government workers are selected based on merit rather than political connections, promoting professionalism and competency in public service. This system fosters accountability and transparency, which can enhance public trust in government. Additionally, it helps to create a stable workforce, as civil servants are typically less susceptible to political changes, ensuring continuity in governance and public administration. Overall, a civil service system contributes to more effective and efficient government operations.