Friedrich Engels viewed the Industrial Revolution with a critical lens, recognizing it as a catalyst for economic growth and technological advancement, but also as a source of profound social inequality and worker exploitation. He highlighted the harsh living and working conditions faced by the proletariat, which he believed were exacerbated by capitalist practices. Engels argued that the revolution, while facilitating progress, ultimately led to the alienation and degradation of the working class, prompting his advocacy for socialism as a remedy to these injustices.
Communitst Manifesto by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
During his visits to English industrial cities, Friedrich Engels observed the dire living conditions of the working class. He noted overcrowded housing, poor sanitation, and high rates of disease among factory workers. Engels highlighted the stark contrast between the wealth generated by industrialization and the poverty experienced by laborers. His observations formed the basis for his critique of capitalism and contributed to the development of socialist thought.
Friedrich Engels was deeply critical of the living conditions he observed in industrial English cities, particularly in his work "The Condition of the Working Class in England." He described the squalid housing, poor sanitation, and harsh working conditions that the laboring class endured. Engels believed that these dire circumstances reflected the exploitation and dehumanization of workers under capitalism. His observations were instrumental in shaping his views on socialism and the need for social reform.
As the Industrial Revolution advanced, socialist critics blamed capitalism for the misery of the proletariat - a new class of urban factory workers who labored under often-hazardous conditions. Foremost among these critics were the German philosopher Karl Marx and his associate Friedrich Engels. In 1848, Marx and Engels offered a new definition of communism and popularized the term in their famous pamphlet The Communist Manifesto.[25] Engels, who lived in Manchester, observed the organization of the Chartist movement (see History of British socialism), while Marx departed from his university comrades to meet the proletariat in France and Germany
Communitst Manifesto by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
Communitst Manifesto by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
Communitst Manifesto by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
Marx and Engels believed that the Industrial Revolution, with its rapid and disruptive changes to society and economy, created the conditions described in their writings. The transition from feudal agriculture to industrial capitalism led to the rise of the bourgeoisie and the proletariat, setting the stage for class struggle and the eventual overthrow of capitalism.
See anything Noam Chomsky and Derrick Jensen. For older stuff, see the classics from Upton Sinclair, Eugene Debs, Emma Goldman, and Engels.
Living Marxism was created in 1988.
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
They blamed it on industrial capitalism.
Eva Engels has written: 'Optimizing adverb positions' -- subject(s): Comparative and general Grammar, Word order, Adverb
industrial capitalism
Engels feels appalled by the poor living conditions he observes among the working-class in industrial cities. He is outraged by the widespread poverty, overcrowded housing, and unsanitary environments that the workers are forced to endure. Engels sees these conditions as a result of the exploitation of labor by the capitalist class.
The birth of Marx's communism was not the result of globalization. Marx saw economic and political injustice in Western Europe. Most particularly in England and Germany. To Marx and his wealthy benefactor, Engels, the cause of what Marx saw as injustices was the direct result of the industrial revolution.