Why was Charles 2nd able to defy parliament?

Answer 1

Charles II was able to defy Parliament due to his strong personal charisma and public support, bolstered by his restoration to the throne in 1660 after years of civil war and republican rule. His ability to navigate political tensions and maintain a degree of independence from Parliament was also aided by the lack of a unified opposition and the divisions within Parliament itself. Additionally, he utilized various strategies, such as patronage and the influence of loyal supporters, to assert his authority and counter parliamentary challenges.