Why was Hatshepsut a villain instead of a hero?

Answer 1

Hatshepsut, the first female pharaoh of Egypt, is often viewed as a villain primarily due to her unconventional rise to power and subsequent efforts to obscure her female identity. After her husband's death, she assumed the throne, donning male regalia and titles to legitimize her rule, which some viewed as a usurpation. Additionally, her name and monuments were systematically erased by her stepson, Thutmose III, who sought to restore traditional male succession, framing her as a usurper rather than a legitimate ruler. This narrative has contributed to her portrayal as a villain in the context of patriarchal historical interpretations.