Why was Lord North a loyalist?

Answer 1

Lord North was a loyalist primarily due to his strong belief in maintaining British authority over the American colonies and his commitment to the economic interests of Great Britain. As Prime Minister from 1770 to 1782, he viewed the colonies as integral to the empire's prosperity and believed that loyalty to the crown was essential for political stability. North's policies, including tax measures like the Tea Act, were intended to assert British control and generate revenue, which he felt was justified in light of the colonies' contributions to the empire. His loyalty ultimately led to his downfall as tensions escalated into the American Revolutionary War.