It left the Persians with no legitimate king to unite opposition against his ongoing conquest of the Persian empire. He was then dealing with separate kingdoms and tribes.
King Darius of Persia.
Guagamela
Darius cut off Alexander's line of retreat and communications back to the Greek mainland in an effort to end Alexander's invasion of Persia.
the most notable being darius 2nd of Persia as well as a score of minor kings
In both battles fought between Alexander III and Darius III, Alexander was the victor. This was due to the fact that Darius turned and ran both times, leaving his superior army leaderless and in disarray and Alexander was able to defeat the far larger Persian army. Alexander captured Darius's family during the first battle and he treated them as royalty instead of prisoners of war.
it was important to alexander because he might of felt sad for him
it was important to alexander because he might of felt sad for him
it was important to alexander because he might of felt sad for him
The King of Persia defeated by Alexander was Darius. After losing the battle of Gaugamela Darius was murdered by his own nobles.
The death of Darius III was pivotal for Alexander's conquest of Persia as it effectively removed the central figure of Persian resistance, destabilizing the Persian Empire and undermining its leadership. Darius's assassination by his own men highlighted the disarray within the Persian ranks, which allowed Alexander to exploit the resulting power vacuum. Without a unifying leader, the Persian forces struggled to mount a cohesive defense against Alexander's well-coordinated military strategies. Consequently, Darius's death accelerated the collapse of Persian authority and facilitated Alexander's swift victories across the region.
King Darius of Persia.
Darius the third.
King Darius of Persia.
Guagamela
The death of Darius III marked a significant turning point in Alexander the Great's conquest of Persia, as it effectively removed the primary obstacle to his ambitions in the region. With Darius gone, Alexander could pursue the remaining Persian forces without the threat of a strong, centralized leadership rallying the troops against him. This power vacuum allowed Alexander to claim the title of King of Asia and solidified his control over the Persian Empire, facilitating his campaigns and further territorial expansion. Additionally, Darius's assassination by his own men underscored the instability and decline of the Persian Empire, making it easier for Alexander to assert dominance.
In the 300s BC, Persia was conquered by Alexander the Great, the king of Macedonia. After a series of decisive battles, including the Battle of Granicus, the Battle of Issus, and the Battle of Gaugamela, Alexander defeated the Persian king Darius III. This conquest marked the fall of the Achaemenid Empire and the expansion of Alexander's empire across much of the known world. Alexander's campaigns significantly influenced the cultural and political landscape of the regions he conquered.
Alexander the Great refused a peace settlement from Darius III primarily because he sought to expand his empire and assert his dominance over Persia. The proposed terms did not align with his ambitions, as they included significant concessions that would not satisfy his desire for conquest. Additionally, Alexander viewed Darius as a formidable rival, and accepting peace would undermine his military achievements and the momentum he had gained in the campaign. Ultimately, Alexander aimed for complete victory rather than a negotiated settlement.