The Roman shield was called a "scutum" because it was a distinctive type of shield used by Roman legions, characterized by its large, rectangular shape and curved design. The term "scutum" is derived from Latin, reflecting the shield's importance in Roman military tactics and formations, particularly the testudo or tortoise formation. Its design provided excellent protection for soldiers while allowing for effective combat and maneuverability.
It is the shield Romans used in battle, also know as a Scutum. They are in three shapes rectangular,oval, and circular.
It is a shield. The Latin word is scutum and comes from prior to the empire. Prior to and after the Empire the shields tended to be oval or round. During most of the empirical period they were rectangular. Excellent images can be seen of both styles by searching for "scutum (shield)" on wikipedia.
The Roman shield, known as the "scutum," was a large, rectangular shield used by Roman soldiers, primarily the legionaries. Its design provided excellent protection and was often curved to deflect blows. The scutum typically measured around 1.2 meters in height and was made of wood, covered with leather or metal for added strength. Additionally, it featured a boss (a raised center) that could be used offensively in combat, allowing soldiers to push against their opponents.
The bump or boss on the Roman shield was used for hitting the enemy. The shield was also an offensive weapon in hand to hand combat. In certain battle situations, the men would push with their shields and if the enemy had little or no armor it could deliver a blow that was not lethal, but could knock the enemy off his feet.
The individual soldier had his sword and knife, called gladius and pugio, respectively. He also had his pilla or javelins and scutum which was his shield. The legion had in its arsenal siege equipment, artillery devises such as the various types of catapults and the arrow firing machines such as the onager and the scorpio.
Scutum - is the Roman soldiers' shield
The Scutum (shield) .
The 'boss' or 'umbo' in the center of the Roman scutum was used as an auxiliary punching weapon.
A Roman soldier's shield was called a scutum.
Scutum (-i, n).
Scutum (pronounced /'skjuːtəm/ in English; pl. scuta) is the Latin word for "shield", although it has in modern times come to be specifically associated with the rectangular, semi-cylindrical body shield carried by ancient Roman legionaries. The shield's curved shape covered the wielder's front and sides, affording excellent protection.
Scutum (-i, n).
It is a shield. The Latin word is scutum and comes from prior to the empire. Prior to and after the Empire the shields tended to be oval or round. During most of the empirical period they were rectangular. Excellent images can be seen of both styles by searching for "scutum (shield)" on wikipedia.
It is the shield Romans used in battle, also know as a Scutum. They are in three shapes rectangular,oval, and circular.
It is a shield. The Latin word is scutum and comes from prior to the empire. Prior to and after the Empire the shields tended to be oval or round. During most of the empirical period they were rectangular. Excellent images can be seen of both styles by searching for "scutum (shield)" on wikipedia.
Scutum Christi.
It is a circular shield that the Romans used scum tum is a Latin word for shield