Factories were more profitable than the cottage industry approach to textile production due to their ability to mass-produce goods using specialized machinery and a centralized workforce. This allowed for greater efficiency, lower production costs, and the ability to meet higher consumer demand. Additionally, factories could implement standardized processes and quality control measures, which improved product consistency and reduced waste, further enhancing profitability. In contrast, the cottage industry relied on slower, labor-intensive methods that limited output and scalability.
Great Britain.
textile industry
The textile industry
The invention that helped the textile industry move from homes to factories was the spinning jenny, invented by James Hargreaves in 1764. This machine allowed for multiple spindles of thread to be spun simultaneously, increasing production efficiency and making it more economically viable to have large-scale textile manufacturing in factories.
Textile factories replaced the cottage industry after the Industrial Revolution primarily due to advancements in technology and machinery, which allowed for mass production at a scale and efficiency that home-based artisans could not match. Factories centralized production processes, reducing costs and increasing output, while also enabling better quality control. Additionally, the rise of urbanization drew workers to factory jobs, providing a steady labor supply that further fueled industrial growth. This shift ultimately transformed the textile industry into a key sector of the economy, moving away from traditional, decentralized production methods.
An industry in which the production of goods and services is based in homes, as opposed to factories.
The fur trade was the first profitable industry for the French in Canada.
Great Britain.
farming
The manufacturing industry usually uses large factories and a large work force. Factories are often loud and many operate 24 hours a day. Workers work 8-hour shifts, so there are three shifts per day.
The textile industry
textile industry
mining
farming
Ranchers made the western cattle industry profitable. They did this by selling and raising cattle for food and agricultural purposes.
The textile industry
Oil.