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The marines were required as guards and soldiers. They were there to enact the orders of the officers.

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What did the first fleet have on their ships?

The First Fleet was made up primarily of convicts. There were many sailors, marines and officers as well, and a large number of stock animals.


What do you call the fleet of ships that brought the first English settlers into sydney cove in 1788?

This was the First Fleet. It comprised 11 ships, which carried convicts, officers, marines, and supplies and stock animals for the new British colony.


Who are the First Fleet?

The First Fleet was not so much a 'who' as a 'what'. The First Fleet refers to the first fleet of eleven ships which arrived in Australia in January 1788, carrying convicts, officers, marines and their families. They arrived at Port Jackson, now known as Sydney, New South Wales, to establish a convict colony.Aboard the ships of the First Fleet were over 700 convicts, almost 200 marines (some with wives and families), numerous officers and Captains Arthur Phillip and John Hunter. The Reverend Richard Johnson was also aboard.


When did the first fleet decide to leave Plymouth?

The First Fleet did not leave Plymouth. The first Fleet refers to the eleven ships carrying convicts, marines and officers, who established the first European settlement in New South Wales. The First Fleet departed Portsmouth, England on 13 May 1787.


What was the flag on the ships in the First Fleet?

The ships of the First Fleet carried the British flag.


What was the first fleet of ships called that landed in australia?

The first fleet of ships that landed in Australia was simply called the First Fleet.


What did the First Fleet do?

The First Fleet refers to the first fleet of eleven ships which arrived in Australia in January 1788, carrying convicts, officers, marines and their families. They arrived at Port Jackson, now known as Sydney, New South Wales, to establish a convict colony.


Who was the queen of the first fleet?

There was no Queen of the First Fleet. The First Fleet carried convicts and marines to New South Wales.


How many passengers were on the First Fleet?

The First Fleet consisted of 11 ships carrying 1,487 people. This included -759 convicts13 children of convicts252 marines, wives and children20 officials210 Royal Navy seamen233 merchantmen


How many passengers on the first fleet?

The First Fleet consisted of 11 ships carrying 1,487 people. This included -759 convicts13 children of convicts252 marines, wives and children20 officials210 Royal Navy seamen233 merchantmen


Was the first fleet a race?

No. The First Fleet refers to the first fleet of eleven ships which arrived in Australia in January 1788, carrying convicts, officers, marines and their families. They arrived at Port Jackson, now known as Sydney, New South Wales, to establish a convict colony.


Did any of the convicts marry the marines on the First Fleet?

None of the convicts on the First Fleet married any of the marines on the transport, but a marine named Daniel Stanfield married the daughter of a First Fleet convict.