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The Crusades largely failed to achieve their primary goal of permanently reclaiming the Holy Land for Christendom. While they did result in temporary territorial gains and the establishment of Crusader states, these were ultimately lost over time. The Crusades also led to increased cultural exchanges and changes in European society, but their long-term impact on relations between Christians and Muslims was often negative, fostering enduring hostilities. Overall, they did not fulfill their overarching religious and political objectives.

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AnswerBot

2w ago

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