It started with Julius Ceasar and his ambition to become dictator. Rome had dictators before, elected by the Senate during times of war and national emergency; they had absolute authority but their terms were limited to one year. Once out of office, they could be held accountable for their actions. Ceasar was looking to make it a lifetime office and was assassinated by a group of republican senators, seeking to remove a tyrant. This touched off a civil war between republicans and Ceasar's political machine. Ceasar's adopted son and grand-nephew, Octavian, was a junior partner initially, with Marc Anthony running the show. The republican legions were defeated and Rome was ruled by a triumvirate, including Octavian, who clashed with Anthony. Eventually, the two divided the Empire: Octavian got Rome and Anthony got Egypt and Cleopatra. Eventually, war broke out between Rome and Egypt. Anthony and Cleopatra committed suicide, leaving Octavian as the sole ruler. The Roman Senate granted him the title "Augustus," which is the name by which he is known as empeor. Augustus was the first Roman emperor and arguably its greatest but he was careful to govern with the trappings of a constitutional monarchy. His title was "Princeps," meaning "first among equals." "Imperator," from which "emperor is derived, was a secondary military title, the same as commander-in-chief. He founded the Julio-Claudian Dynastry which produced five emperors, two of whom were considered "good emperors" (Augustus and Claudius), one enigmatic emperor whose death was cheered by the mob (Tiberius), and two mad emperors (Caligula and Nero). The Julio-Claudian Dynastry ended with Nero who committed suicide after he was deposed. Caligula was assassinated.
The Roman Empire existed from 27 BC - 476 AD in the West and285-1453 AD in the East. The Roman Republic predated the Roman Empire by about 500 years.
The Romans overthrew the last king of Rome in a rebellion and established the Roman Republic.
The Turkish muslim empire destroyed the Romans
A republic, Romans thought, would keep any individual from gaining too much power!
The date given for the start of the Roman republic is 509 BC.
The Holy Roman Empire had nothing to do with the Romans. It was a medieval institution centred around Germany. The Roman republic became an empire by expansion both before and after the Punic wars.
The romans made a republic in which the people elected their leaders with no head of the empire
How Rome was formed Where the Roman's empire was How did the Romans take over land The Alps in the north that protected the Romans What were the Romans most successful battle Rivals of the Romans
Rome already had an empire under the Republic. Most of the Mediterranean + Gaul had already been conquered during the Republic. Roman Empire is a term that is used by historians for the personal rule by one man which followed the Republic. Historians call this man emperor, but the Romans did not use this term. The Republic ended in 27 BC when Augustus concentrated power in his hands.
The language used by the ancient Romans, which spread throughout their Republic, and later their Empire, was Latin.
The Romans formed their republic in 510 BC.
Rome did not go from a republic to an empire. They are two different things. The republic was/is a form of government while an empire is a political holding. Rome was an empire under the republican form of government. What is generally referred to as the "empire" is properly called the principate, in which the empire was ruled by one person rather than the collective senate.Rome did not go from a republic to an empire. They are two different things. The republic was/is a form of government while an empire is a political holding. Rome was an empire under the republican form of government. What is generally referred to as the "empire" is properly called the principate, in which the empire was ruled by one person rather than the collective senate.Rome did not go from a republic to an empire. They are two different things. The republic was/is a form of government while an empire is a political holding. Rome was an empire under the republican form of government. What is generally referred to as the "empire" is properly called the principate, in which the empire was ruled by one person rather than the collective senate.Rome did not go from a republic to an empire. They are two different things. The republic was/is a form of government while an empire is a political holding. Rome was an empire under the republican form of government. What is generally referred to as the "empire" is properly called the principate, in which the empire was ruled by one person rather than the collective senate.Rome did not go from a republic to an empire. They are two different things. The republic was/is a form of government while an empire is a political holding. Rome was an empire under the republican form of government. What is generally referred to as the "empire" is properly called the principate, in which the empire was ruled by one person rather than the collective senate.Rome did not go from a republic to an empire. They are two different things. The republic was/is a form of government while an empire is a political holding. Rome was an empire under the republican form of government. What is generally referred to as the "empire" is properly called the principate, in which the empire was ruled by one person rather than the collective senate.Rome did not go from a republic to an empire. They are two different things. The republic was/is a form of government while an empire is a political holding. Rome was an empire under the republican form of government. What is generally referred to as the "empire" is properly called the principate, in which the empire was ruled by one person rather than the collective senate.Rome did not go from a republic to an empire. They are two different things. The republic was/is a form of government while an empire is a political holding. Rome was an empire under the republican form of government. What is generally referred to as the "empire" is properly called the principate, in which the empire was ruled by one person rather than the collective senate.Rome did not go from a republic to an empire. They are two different things. The republic was/is a form of government while an empire is a political holding. Rome was an empire under the republican form of government. What is generally referred to as the "empire" is properly called the principate, in which the empire was ruled by one person rather than the collective senate.
No, the Romans did not go beyond Egypt.
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The USA is the only current one I know of, although Canada might be one. Also the Roman Empire was a republic, and I think the Romans started the Republic government; like Greece created democracy.
A revolution and the formation of the republic were the effects of the Romans no longer wanting a monarchy.A revolution and the formation of the republic were the effects of the Romans no longer wanting a monarchy.A revolution and the formation of the republic were the effects of the Romans no longer wanting a monarchy.A revolution and the formation of the republic were the effects of the Romans no longer wanting a monarchy.A revolution and the formation of the republic were the effects of the Romans no longer wanting a monarchy.A revolution and the formation of the republic were the effects of the Romans no longer wanting a monarchy.A revolution and the formation of the republic were the effects of the Romans no longer wanting a monarchy.A revolution and the formation of the republic were the effects of the Romans no longer wanting a monarchy.A revolution and the formation of the republic were the effects of the Romans no longer wanting a monarchy.
Through most of their history the ancient Romans had their own religion: Roman Religion. In the Later Empire Christianity spread in the Roman Empire, was endorsed by the Roman emperors and became state religion.