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The Enlightenment stemmed from the intellectual and cultural developments of the late 17th and 18th centuries, particularly the rise of reason, scientific inquiry, and skepticism of traditional authority. Influenced by the Scientific Revolution, thinkers began to emphasize rational thought, individual rights, and empirical evidence over superstition and dogma. This period also drew on classical philosophies, particularly those of Ancient Greece and Rome, and was marked by a belief in progress and the potential for human improvement. Ultimately, the Enlightenment laid the groundwork for modern democratic thought and values, influencing political revolutions and social reforms.

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What century enlightenment begin in?

The cultural movement known as Enlightenment occured in the 18th century. Enlightenment started in Europe, but it quickly moved to the colonies of America.


Who was the most influential to the enlightenment?

Frederick the Great


What revolution led into the enlightenment?

Scientific Revolution


Would the enlightenment not have been possible without the scientific revolution?

The Enlightenment was heavily influenced by the Scientific Revolution, as it emphasized reason, empirical evidence, and skepticism of traditional authority. The advancements in scientific thought encouraged Enlightenment thinkers to apply similar rational approaches to philosophy, politics, and society. While the Enlightenment could have occurred without the Scientific Revolution, the latter provided a crucial framework that shaped its ideas and ideals. Thus, the two movements are deeply interconnected, with the Scientific Revolution serving as a catalyst for Enlightenment thought.


Which period of history had the greatest influence on the enlightenment?

The Renaissance had the greatest influence on the Enlightenment, as it fostered a revival of classical learning and emphasized humanism, individualism, and critical thinking. The scientific discoveries and philosophical inquiries of the Renaissance laid the groundwork for Enlightenment thinkers to challenge traditional authority and advocate for reason, liberty, and empirical evidence. Additionally, the Reformation's questioning of religious dogma encouraged a spirit of inquiry and skepticism that was central to Enlightenment ideas. Together, these movements helped to shape the intellectual climate that defined the Enlightenment era.