A capellmaster, often referred to as a "capellmeister," is a musical director or conductor, particularly in the context of choral or orchestral music. Historically, this role involved overseeing the musical training and performance of singers and musicians, especially in religious or court settings. The capellmaster would be responsible for composing, arranging music, and leading rehearsals and performances. This title is derived from the German term "Kapellmeister," which translates to "chapel master."