What is a crtstallization?

Answer 1

Crystallization is the process by which a solid forms from a solution, gas, or liquid, where the atoms or molecules arrange in an ordered structure known as a crystal lattice. This process often occurs when a solution becomes supersaturated, leading to the formation of solid crystals as the solute precipitates out. Crystallization is commonly used in chemistry and materials science for purifying substances and in the production of various materials, including salts and metals. It can occur naturally, as seen in mineral formation, or can be induced artificially in laboratory settings.