this question has alreday been answered.
nicholas 2
At the beginning of the Russian Revolution in 1917, Tsar Nicholas II was the reigning monarch. His reign faced significant challenges, including military defeats and widespread social unrest, which ultimately led to the abdication of the throne in March 1917. This marked the end of over three centuries of Romanov rule in Russia.
Nicholas II, Czar of Russia, was an Absolute Monarch: Ministers were appointed and removed at his whim; the parliament was nothing more than a tool for his own purposes. In short Nicholas II was inflexible, autocratic, and intolerant of the opinions of others. There were a number of factors that brought the Czarist regime to an end. We can mention only some of them 1. the 1905 defeat at the hands of Japan. The first time an Asian power had smashed a European one. This revealed a) Russian military power was vulnerable b) that cracks had begun to appear in the system 2. the massacre of peaceful petitioners on 'BLOODY SUNDAY' 1905 outside the Winter Palace. This group of people led by Father Gapon attempted to present a petition to the Czar regarding social injustices. They were fired on by the Czarist Guards. Around 96 people were killed. The EFFECT was to undermine once more, confidence in the monarchy throughout Russia. 3. A series of STRIKES took place in 1904. These were highly significant because they were in the major factories which produced arms for the forthcoming war with Japan. Again this was a measure of the growing discontent. There were other factors such as the role of Rasputin, the suspicion that the Tsar's wife was a German spy and so on. In short cracks were appearing in the regime before the FINAL CURTAIN. The most significant event was THE ENTRY OF RUSSIA INTO WORLD WAR ONE. The army was undersupplied and incompetently led. They suffered one catastrophe after another. Once the Czar had assumed absolute command of the Russian forces, and they were smashed to pieces, the veneration of the Czar as God's annointed evaporated. Now he was blamed for every failure. The rise of Bolshevism and the victory over the supporters of the Czar ensured that Czarism in Russia was finished. Some scholars, however, feel that Mr Putin is a Czar in modern guise.
The March Revolution of 1917 in Russia led to the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II, effectively ending centuries of Romanov rule. It resulted in the establishment of a provisional government, which aimed to create a more democratic political system. However, this government struggled with widespread discontent, leading to further unrest and the eventual rise of the Bolsheviks later that year. The revolution marked a pivotal shift towards the eventual establishment of a communist regime in Russia.
The loose agreement was signed by Alexander III, in the 1870's, while Nicholas II, the last tsar of Russia (1894-1917) ruled during the rest of the triple entente period and during the entire time during which Russia went to war under this alliance.
The last Romanov Tsar (or czar) was Nicholas II.
nicholas 2
Romanov
Last czar was Romanov, first czar was Ryurikovich
Tsar Alexander Mikhailovich Romanov was the father of Tsar Nicholas Alexandrovich Romanov.
Nicholas II, the last Romanov Tsar (czar).
Nicholas Romanov II was Czar before the Russian Revolution.
The Romanov Dynasty were men and some women who ruled Russia for 300 years. The first being Michael Romanov the last Czar Nicholas II
The Winter Palace: Prior home of the last czar, Nicholas II
The last member of the Romanov family was Czar Nicholas the II. He was murdered by the Bolsheviks along with his family. There are still Romanov family members around today, like Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna and Nicholas Romanov, Prince of Russia. Also Czar Nicholas had sisters who had children and of course had children themselves.
Nicholas Romanov II was the Czar at that time.
Nicholas II