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The assumption that individuals act rationally implies that they make decisions by weighing the costs and benefits to maximize their utility or satisfaction. This perspective suggests that people have access to all relevant information and can process it logically to choose the best possible outcome. However, it can overlook the influence of emotions, social factors, and cognitive biases that often affect decision-making in real life. Consequently, while rationality serves as a useful benchmark, actual human behavior may deviate from this ideal.

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2w ago

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