answersLogoWhite

0

The popular Labor Day holiday began as a grassroots movement by labor unions in the last couple decades of the 1800's. The first annual Labor Day Parade was held in New York City on Tuesday, September 5, 1882, and the idea spread across the country like wildfire.

Two years later, in 1884, the Central Labor Union made the first Monday in September the official "workingmen's holiday," and later that year President Grover Cleveland signed the national holiday into law.

But there is a question as to who first thought of creating a holiday to honor workers.

Although most sources still say it was Peter Maguire, good friend of then-president of the American Federation of Labor, Samuel Gompers; the New Jersey Historical Society in Newark has compelling evidence that another man with the same last name, union activist Matthew Maguire, of Paterson, New Jersey, was the man behind the creation of Labor Day.

But Matthew's politics were radical for the day. And when it looked like Labor Day had the chance to be officially signed into law, Mr. Gompers didn't want to create waves by crediting the idea to a man whose politics were viewed by certain political lobbies as leaning too far to the left.

By 1884, union members across the country were actively promoting the idea of a national Labor Day holiday, including Mr. Gompers' good friend Peter, who had the same last name as Mathew. And Peter's politics were less controversial than Matthew's. So when the question came up publicly who was first with the idea, Sam Gompers announced it was Peter.

User Avatar

Wiki User

10y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

Why was Labor Day started?

To honor workers' contributions to society and give them a day of rest. The first Labor Day was held after strikes in Canada and the U.S.


When do you celebrate Labor Day?

Labor Day, the first Monday in September, is a creation of the labor movement and is dedicated to the social and economic achievements of American workers.


When you celebrate Labor Day?

Labor Day, the first Monday in September, is a creation of the labor movement and is dedicated to the social and economic achievements of American workers.


What country started Labor Day?

The US. started it and it is on every first Monday of September in US.


When and why was Labor Day started in the US?

Labor Day was declared a national holiday in 1894. It was first celebrated as a day of rest for workers and came after labor unions striked for shorter work hours.


How did the industrial working conditions contribute to the growth of labor movement?

people, including children, were forced to work in horrible and unsafe conditions for long hours. The National Labor Union started the labor movement with its work on child labor and number of hours to work per day


How did industrial working condition contribute the growth of the labor movement?

people, including children, were forced to work in horrible and unsafe conditions for long hours. The National Labor Union started the labor movement with its work on child labor and number of hours to work per day


What does Labor Day mean to the American?

Many people celebrate Labor Day as the end of summer. They have a barbecue or spend the day at the beach. Labor Day was first observed in 1882 to recognize the American labor movement. It is a day dedicated to contributions US workers have made to the economy.


Who started Labor Day and why?

adam


What started the modern day environmental movement?

What started the modern day environmental movement is a picture of the planet earth.


Does September first fall on Labor Day?

Labor Day is on September first when the first Monday of September is on the first.


Labor Day is the first Monday of what mouth?

In the U.S., Labor Day is the first Monday of September.