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Journalist Juan Arias points out: "Those who, within Christianity, criticize the way Christmas has become 'paganized' and more devoted to jollity and consumerism than to religion, are generally unaware that even in its origin the Nativity . . . already incorporated many of the features of the Roman pagan festival [of the sun]."-El País, December 24, 2001. Regarding the date for Christmas celebrations, the Enciclopedia de la Religión Católica frankly states: "The reason that the Roman Church decided to assign this date to the festival seems to be its tendency to replace pagan festivals with Christian ones. . . . We know that in Rome at that time, the pagans consecrated December 25 as the celebration of natalis invicti, the birth of the 'invincible sun.'" The Enciclopedia Hispánicalikewise notes: "The date of December 25 for the celebration of Christmas is not the result of a strict chronological anniversary but, rather, of the Christianization of the festivals of the winter solstice that were celebrated in Rome." How did the Romans celebrate the rise of the sun in the winter sky? By feasting, revelry, and the exchanging of presents. Since church authorities were loath to abolish such a popular festival, they "Christianized" it by calling it the birth of Jesus instead of the birth of the sun. It came from what people say the day "Santa Claus" got married.

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17y ago

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