Cyanobacteria may also be called blue-green algae due to their blue-green pigmentation resulting from chlorophyll a and phycocyanin. Despite the name, cyanobacteria are not algae but rather a type of bacteria capable of photosynthesis. They are important in the environment for their role in oxygen production and nitrogen fixation.
The organism you are referring to is called a lichen. Lichens are a symbiotic relationship between a fungus and either green algae or cyanobacteria. The fungus provides structure and protection, while the algae or cyanobacteria provide energy through photosynthesis.
Stromalitic cyanobacteria belong to the kingdom Bacteria.
Cyanobacteria were the first organisms to perform oxygenic photosynthesis, a process that uses sunlight to produce oxygen as a byproduct. This ability ultimately led to the increase of oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere, paving the way for the development of aerobic life forms.
Phytoplankton is a diverse group of microorganisms, so it includes many different genera and species. Some common genera of phytoplankton include diatoms (Bacillariophyta), dinoflagellates (Dinophyta), and cyanobacteria (Cyanophyta/ Cyanobacteria). Each of these groups contains numerous species.
It is believed that cyanobacteria, also known as blue-green algae, evolved into the eukaryote chloroplast through a process called endosymbiosis. This process involved a cyanobacterium being engulfed by a eukaryotic cell and forming a symbiotic relationship, eventually leading to the development of the chloroplast organelle found in plant and algal cells.
cyanobacteria
It's called Cyanobacteria
Cyanobacteria, also called blue-green algae, are bacteria that photosynthesize but do not have chloroplasts.
Cyanobacteria can form structures called stromatolites, which are layered formations of sediment and trapped microorganisms. They also build specialized cells called heterocysts to fix nitrogen in environments with low nitrogen levels. Additionally, cyanobacteria can create sheaths and filaments to protect themselves and aid in nutrient absorption.
Cyanobacteria are called BLUE GREEN algae because Red,Brown,Green and Blue pigments are present in them and that's why they are termed as Red,Blue,Green and Brown algae.TAHIR SAJJAD
cyanobacteria contains a green pigment chlorophyll
cyanobacteria
"Bacteria" refers to a whole domain of organisms, which is a classificational level above kingdom. The domain is called "Bacteria", and it contains several kingdoms of bacteria. Cyanobacteria are their own kingdom, generally called "Cyanobacteria" which is part of Archaebacteria.
heterocysts
cyanobacteria
Cyanobacteria is the phylum of bacteria. Often called blue-green algae, it belongs to the bacteria domain and the eubacteria kingdom.
Not usually. There is a group called cyanobacteria which do. They are also called blue-green algae. But all the others are consumers and do not make their own food.