Yes, parliament can make new laws without directly consulting the public. Legislative processes typically involve elected representatives who debate and vote on proposed laws, and public consultation is not always required. However, many parliaments do seek public input through consultations, hearings, or surveys to gauge public opinion and enhance democratic legitimacy. The extent of public involvement can vary significantly depending on the country's political system and specific legislative practices.
To safeguard the public interest
The Executives draft the bills. Members of the public have their say by making submissions. The Parliament makes the laws, then vote on them.
The Bill of rights did not allow the monarch to suspend laws, to tax without parliament's consent, or to raise an army in peacetime without approval from parliament.
The body of laws passed by parliament are referred to as Acts of parliament. Such laws have to be assented by the president before they take effect.
Benjamin Franklin protest laws in parliament.
Broadly speaking the powers are separated into 3 areas The Parliament - who make the laws The Executive - Who enforce the laws The judiciary - Who interprate laws and settle disputes. This system is not unique to Australia, and is called the Seperation of Powers.
Parliament makes laws in Canada. Whereas Congress makes laws in the USA. Not the same thing.
The European Parliament, the United Kingdom Parliament and the Scottish Parliament
Advantages: Legitimacy: Acts of Parliament have legal authority and legitimacy as they are passed by elected representatives. Clarity: Laws passed through Acts of Parliament provide clear guidelines and regulations for individuals and organizations to follow. Rigor: The process to pass an Act of Parliament typically involves thorough debate and scrutiny, ensuring that laws are well-considered. Disadvantages: Time-consuming: The process to pass an Act of Parliament can be lengthy, leading to delays in implementing necessary laws. Complexity: Acts of Parliament can be complex and difficult for the general public to understand, creating challenges in compliance. Rigidity: Amending or repealing Acts of Parliament can be a cumbersome process, making it challenging to adapt laws to changing circumstances.
In Pakistan parliament makes laws and in the absence of parliament the President makes laws in the shape of ordinances which lapse after certain time unless validated by the parliament
In Kyrgyzstan, laws are primarily made by the Jogorku Kenesh, which is the country's unicameral parliament. This legislative body consists of 120 members who are elected by the public. The President of Kyrgyzstan also plays a role in the legislative process, as they can propose legislation and has the power to veto laws passed by the parliament. Additionally, certain laws require the President's approval before they come into effect.
The houses of Parliament is were all laws are made.