Currency is regulated by the government, when they strike oil or gold, they can print more bills and make more coins in either of the two mints
The Yuan is the unit of currency of China.
Governments and banks determine the convertibility of currency. Depending on the country, currency may be fully or partially convertible. In several countries, currency is nonconvertible.
The currency of Guinea-Bissau is called the Afracaine franc. This is globally abbreviated by the letters XOP. The currency is regulated by the Central Bank of West African States.
A regulated exchange rate, often referred to as a managed or controlled exchange rate, is a system where a country's central bank or government intervenes in the foreign exchange market to stabilize or influence the value of its currency. This intervention can involve buying or selling currency reserves or adjusting interest rates to maintain a desired exchange rate level. Unlike a purely floating exchange rate, where market forces dictate currency values, a regulated exchange rate aims to prevent excessive volatility and promote economic stability.
The official currency of Jordan is the Jordanian dinar, abbreviated as JOD. It is subdivided into 1,000 fils. The dinar is further subdivided into smaller denominations, including coins and banknotes. The currency is issued and regulated by the Central Bank of Jordan.
It is not illegal to exchange currency for profit, as long as it is done through legal and regulated channels, such as banks or licensed currency exchange services. However, engaging in illegal currency exchange activities, such as money laundering or operating without proper licenses, is against the law.
The currency of Pakistan is called the Pakistani Rupee, abbreviated as PKR. It is further subdivided into 100 paisas. The symbol for the rupee is ₨. The currency is issued and regulated by the State Bank of Pakistan.
The official currency of the Philippines is the Philippine peso, abbreviated as PHP. The peso is subdivided into 100 centavos. It is commonly represented by the symbol "₱". The currency is issued and regulated by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP).
The currency of India is called the Indian Rupee, abbreviated as INR. The symbol for the Rupee is ₹. It is issued and regulated by the Reserve Bank of India, which is the country's central bank. The Rupee is subdivided into 100 smaller units called paise.
Baghdad uses the Iraqi dinar (IQD) as its official currency. The dinar is subdivided into 1,000 fils, although fils are rarely used in transactions today. The currency is issued and regulated by the Central Bank of Iraq.
The currency used in the Philippines is the Philippine peso, abbreviated as PHP. The symbol for the peso is "₱." It is subdivided into 100 centavos, often represented by "₵." The peso is issued and regulated by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP), the country's central bank.
Bank of America is National Bank, so it is regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency under the U.S. Department of the Treasury.