A internal improvements is a nation fixes cards
No
West and South
American system
It required constitutional amendment.
West and south
yes he did he believed they were beneficial to all states
Infrastructure
high tariffs
James Madison was initially skeptical about federally funded internal improvements, believing that such projects could overstep federal authority and infringe on states' rights. He felt that the Constitution did not explicitly grant the federal government the power to fund infrastructure projects. However, he acknowledged the importance of internal improvements for national unity and economic development, which led him to support some federal involvement, particularly during his presidency. Ultimately, Madison's views reflected a tension between promoting national interests and adhering to constitutional limits.
Some members of Congress were opposed to the American System because they felt that federal funds should not be used to pay for internal improvements in states.
some improvements