Yes, but 5.56 ammo should not be used in a .223 Remington chamber.
556 - 223 = 333
.223 Remington can be cycled in a 5.56x45 rifle; 5.56x45 should not be cycled in a .223 Remington firearm.
Shank (.223 Remington) - 0.4370 / (NATO 5.56) - 0.4370 / (Difference) - 0.0000 Base Diameter (.223 Remington) - 0.3760 / (NATO 5.56) - 0.3780 / (Difference) - 0.0020 Shoulder Diameter (.223 Remington) - 0.3553 / (NATO 5.56) - 0.3560 / (Difference) - 0.0007 Neck-2 (.223 Remington) - 0.2550 / (NATO 5.56) - 0.2550 / (Difference) - 0.0000 Neck-2/Case Mouth (.223 Remington) - 0.2540 / (NATO 5.56) - 0.2550 / (Difference) - 0.0010 Freebore Diameter (.223 Remington) - 0.2245 / (NATO 5.56) - 0.2270 / (Difference) - 0.0025 Pilot Diameter (.223 Remington) - 0.2180 / (NATO 5.56) - 0.2180 / (Difference) - 0.0000 Base-to-Case Mouth (.223 Remington) - 1.7720 / (NATO 5.56) - 1.7750 / (Difference) - 0.0030 Base-to-Shoulder (.223 Remington) - 1.2340 / (NATO 5.56) - 1.2380 / (Difference) - 0.0040 Neck Length (.223 Remington) - 0.2200 / (NATO 5.56) - 0.2180 / (Difference) - -0.0020 Freebore Length (.223 Remington) - 0.0250 / (NATO 5.56) - 0.0500 / (Difference) - 0.0250 Rim/Belt Thickness (.223 Remington) - 0.2000 / (NATO 5.56) - 0.2000 / (Difference) - 0.0000 Shoulder Angle (Degrees) (.223 Remington) - 23.0 / (NATO 5.56) - 23.0 / (Difference) - 0.0 Throat Angle (Degrees) (.223 Remington) - 3.1 / (NATO 5.56) - 2.5 / (Difference) - -0.6
Yes. Do not fire 5.56 in a .223
Yes it does, unless your barrel is stamped .223 .
lighter bullet and more ammo can be carried as opposed to the 30/06 or 308
if it is a 223 cal, then yes
No
The diameter of a .223 bullet is typically 0.224 inches, or 5.56 millimeters. This measurement refers to the diameter of the bullet itself, which is designed for use in firearms chambered for .223 Remington and 5.56x45mm NATO cartridges.
"The .223 Remington is a sporting cartridge with almost the same external dimensions as the 5.56x45mm NATO military cartridge."In short, 223 IS the caliber- .223 inches
Yes there is a difference. They are physically the same size casing, but the 556 military rounds' chamber pressure is ~10,000 psi higher then 223. Military rifles generally have chambers with a different throat configuration than normal sport 223 rifles. This being said, I would not recommend shooting 556 unless your rifle was designed for the higher pressures.
The M-16 Carbine or M4 use a 5.56x45 Nato round or the civilian version .223 Remington