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Under the Kyoto Protocol, Annex I countries, which include developed nations, committed to reducing their greenhouse gas emissions by an average of 5.2% below 1990 levels during the first commitment period from 2008 to 2012. Specific targets varied by country, with the European Union collectively aiming for a 8% reduction, while the United States had a target of a 7% reduction. Other countries had different percentages based on their individual circumstances and economic considerations. The protocol aimed to address climate change by promoting sustainable practices and reducing overall emissions.

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How many countries have signed the accord in the Kyoto protocol?

191 countries have signed and ratified the kyoto protocol as of september 2011...


What is the difference between the Copenhagen Accord and the Kyoto Protocol?

The Copenhagen Accord is a political agreement reached in 2009 that aims to limit global temperature rise to 2 degrees Celsius, with voluntary emission reduction targets from countries. The Kyoto Protocol, on the other hand, was a legally binding treaty adopted in 1997 that required developed countries to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions by a certain percentage below 1990 levels. The Kyoto Protocol had specific emissions reduction targets and timetables, while the Copenhagen Accord relies on voluntary commitments from countries.


Who is not involved in the Kyoto Protocol?

The United States is not involved in the Kyoto Protocol. They signed the agreement in 1998 but later withdrew in 2001 without ratifying it. Despite this, many other countries continue to be part of the Kyoto Protocol.


Hat is the multinational pact that calls for a worldwide reduction in greenhouse gases?

The Kyoto Protocol is the most recent multinational pact to curb greenhouse gases. This pact is intended to reduce the overall impact of greenhouse gases on the global community.


How does the Kyoto protocol Clean development mechanism work?

The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement with the objective of reducing greenhouse gases that cause climate change. The Kyoto mechanisms are: * Stimulate sustainable development through technology transfer and investment * Help countries with Kyoto commitments to meet their targets by reducing emissions or removing carbon from the atmosphere in other countries in a cost-effective way * Encourage the private sector and developing countries to contribute to emission reduction efforts The protocol includes having most signatory countries lower the output of six greenhouse gases namely CO2, CH4, NO2, SF6, Hydrofluorocarbons (CFCs) and perfluorocarbons.


What is Tokyo protocol?

It's Kyoto not Tokyo "Kyoto protocol".


What is south Africa's government policy on Kyoto protocol?

South Africa is a signatory to the Kyoto Protocol, which sets binding emission reduction targets for developed countries. South Africa has committed to reducing its greenhouse gas emissions below business-as-usual levels, but as a developing country, it does not have binding targets like developed countries. South Africa has also been involved in negotiations to shape future international climate agreements post-Kyoto.


Why did Kyoto protocol fail?

This question refers to the signatories of the Kyoto Protocols. The failures of Kyoto were based on disparities of enforcement between industrialized economies such as the United States and the then developing countries, chiefly China and India. Western countries faced a more stringent burden of carbon regulatory emissions in comparison to these developing states. For these reasons and others the United States and other countries could not agree to Kyoto's language.


How will the Kyoto protocol help Antarctica?

It really has little short or near term affect on this portion of the planet. The Kyoto Protocol is an attempt to curb CO2 emissions through the transfer of large amounts of money. No country must lower emissions to comply with Kyoto. The few countries that are asked to curb emissions are permitted to become exempt through the transfer of money. Many countries, including the world largest producer of CO2 (China), are allowed, under Kyoto, to increase their production at will.


When was the Kyoto Protocol adopted When did it go into effect?

The Kyoto Protocol was adopted on December 11, 1997, in Kyoto, Japan. It officially went into effect on February 16, 2005, after the required number of countries ratified it. The protocol aimed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change.


What is the Kyoto Protocol?

Kyoto Protocol- is the only international agreement aimed at controlling the greenhouse emissions that are hurting our climate change.This claim is made by many groups although there is no reductions in greenhouse emissions even offered by this protocol. In fact, most countries get unlimited growth in CO2 production.ORThe Kyoto Protocol is a multi-national agreement for the reduction of the emission of greenhouse gasses.In 1997, the problem of the rising of earth's average temperature was a strong enough political topic that eighty world leaders met in Kyoto, Japan, to agree upon a means of controlling that increase. The result was the Kyoto Protocol, which had no legal authority unless ratified by individual countries according to their constitutional processes. Countries that ratify agree to reduce their emissions of five greenhouse gases and CO2. The Protocol applies mostly to developed countries, with less stringent requirements being placed on nations with developing economies.As of 2009 all countries except the United States have ratified the protocol.The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement linked to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, which commits its Parties by setting internationally binding emission reduction targets.


What are the objectives of Kyoto protocol?

The purpose of the Kyoto Protocol was to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases across the globe. 192 nations have signed the Kyoto Protocol, though only 37 of them have binding carbon emission targets.