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What is speed of myelinated neuron?
50 m/sec
Are muscles and glands myelinated?
Muscles and glands are not myelinated. It is the axon of a neuron that is myelinated. The myelin forms a layer called myelin sheath that makes the nervous system function properly.
The speed of nerve impulse transmission through the axon of a sensory neuron will be quickest in?
I'm guessing; "myelinated nerve fibres" contrary to the much slower "non-myelinated nerve fibres"
Neurons which are wrapped in a fatty membrane are?
Neurons wrapped in a fatty membrane are called myelinated neurons. The fatty substance that wraps around the neuron is called myelin, and it helps to insulate and speed up the transmission of electrical impulses along the neuron's axon. Myelinated neurons are found in the central and peripheral nervous system.
Are the nodes of ranvier only found on myelinated peripheral neuron processes?
Yes.
What is the output structure of a neuron?
The axon is the output structure of a nerve cell. Many times it is myelinated like an electrical wire.
Does impulse travel faster along myelinated neuron?
Yes, impulses travel faster in myelinated axon rather than in unmyelinated. It is mostly due to nodes of Ranvier. Instead of travel along the axon, in myelinated axon impulses "jump" from node to node. Also there are two types of myelinated axons: type A and type B. (Type C in unmyelinated axon.) Type A is the fastest among all of them.
What is white matter in the brain composed of?
largely or entirely composed of nerve fibers and contain few or no neuronal cell bodies or dendrites.
Which type of cell produces the myelin covering around the axon of a neuron?
In the central nervous system, neuronal axons are myelinated by oligodendrocytes. In the peripheral nervous system axons are myelinated by Schwann cells.
Does Saltatory conduction occurs because of the presence of salt NaCl around the neuron?
No, saltatory conduction is not due to the presence of NaCl (sodium chloride) around the neuron. It is a process in which nerve impulses jump from one node of Ranvier to another in myelinated neurons, speeding up the conduction of the signal. The presence of myelin sheath around the neuron helps facilitate this rapid transmission.
Where do faster neural impulses occur?
Faster neural impulses occur in myelinated neurons, specifically at the nodes of Ranvier where the myelin sheath is interrupted. This allows for a process called saltatory conduction, where the action potential jumps from one node to the next, speeding up the transmission of electrical signals along the neuron.
What part of the neuron is sometimes myelinated?
Myelin Sheath is basically fat-containing cells that insulates the neurons from any electric impulses that travel along the nerves and makes sure that the impulses do not jump between close nerves
