Earthworms have Red blood.
Earthworms have a closed circulatory system, meaning that they contain blood in different blood vessels; the Arteries which are a form of blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart, the veins which are blood vessels that carry blood toward the heart, and the capillaries which are tiny blood vessels between arteries and veins that distribute oxygen-rich blood to the body, a animal is classified as a closed circulatory because all of these vessels are pumped via its heart beats which is then pushed throughout its body by contractions callled 'Peristalsis'
Because its blood moves through vessels, or tubes in the body. In the head of the worm two large vessels meet and form five pairs of hearts which pumps blood through the vessels.
In corn plants, the cells that have a function most similar to blood vessels in earthworms are the xylem and phloem cells. The xylem transports water and minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant, akin to how blood vessels carry nutrients and oxygen in earthworms. The phloem, on the other hand, distributes sugars and other organic compounds produced through photosynthesis, similar to the role of blood in distributing nutrients throughout the earthworm's body. Together, these vascular tissues facilitate the transport of essential substances in plants, paralleling the circulatory function in earthworms.
2 major blood vessels
In earthworms, blood pressure is primarily controlled by a series of muscular vessels, particularly the dorsal and ventral blood vessels. These vessels act as a circulatory system, with the heart-like structures called aortic arches that help pump blood and maintain pressure. The contraction of these vessels regulates blood flow and pressure throughout the worm's body, ensuring efficient circulation of nutrients and waste removal. Additionally, the earthworm's ability to adjust the diameter of its blood vessels also plays a key role in blood pressure regulation.
Blood vessels can form new blood vessels, this is called angiogenesis.
Why are nephrons surrounded by many tiny blood vessels
Earthworms have a closed circulatory system. This means that their blood is contained within vessels as it circulates throughout the body, allowing for more efficient transport of nutrients and oxygen. The blood is pumped by a series of muscular structures called aortic arches, which act like hearts. This system enables earthworms to maintain a more regulated flow of blood compared to open circulatory systems.
How many kilometers of blood vessels are in your body? If they could be laid end to end, the blood vessels would cover a distance of about 60,000 miles (96,500 kilometers).
The moist skin of earthworms is used for gas exchange. Furthermore, their closed circulatory systems contain blood vessels close to the skin which allow for the exchange of O2/CO2. Reference = Biology 191 laboratory manual
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