Approx. 7, 000 species that fall into five clades(sub-groups)
As of yet, there is no known species of parasitic echinoderms.
Echinoderms, a group that includes starfish, sea urchins, and sea cucumbers, exhibit a range of mobility. While many species, like sea stars, can move slowly using tube feet, others, such as sea cucumbers, can be more sedentary but are not completely sessile. Some echinoderms, like certain sea lilies, are largely attached to the substrate and display a sessile lifestyle. Overall, echinoderms can be both mobile and, to a lesser extent, sessile, depending on the species.
Not all echinoderms have eye spots. While many echinoderms, such as starfish and some sea cucumbers, possess simple light-sensitive structures called eye spots, others do not. The presence and complexity of these eye spots can vary widely among different echinoderm species, reflecting their diverse adaptations to marine environments. Overall, eye spots are not a universal feature across all echinoderms.
Echinoderms typically reproduce sexually, with most species having separate sexes and external fertilization. However, some echinoderms can also reproduce asexually through processes such as fragmentation or cloning.
The largest species of echinoderm in terms of bulk is the sea star
It belongs to Echinoderms.
Five
Echinoderms have various ecological relationships with other organisms. For example, they may have mutualistic relationships with certain species that help them remove parasites, or they may have predatory relationships with smaller organisms that they feed on. Echinoderms also provide habitats for other organisms by creating complex structures on the seafloor.
Starfish are Echinoderms, and there are many species in several orders. (see the related link)
Echinoderms obtain their energy primarily by consuming organic matter or by filter feeding. Some species also have symbiotic relationships with algae or bacteria that provide them with nutrients through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis.
The Spiny skin sea-animals also known as Echinoderms consist of about 6000 species. They are commonly grouped together as starfish and sea urchins.
No, pearl earrings do not come from echinoderms. Pearls are formed by mollusks, primarily oysters and some species of mussels, in response to irritants or foreign substances entering their shells. Echinoderms, such as starfish and sea urchins, do not produce pearls. Instead, they are a distinct group of marine animals with different biological processes.