yes says Krystof jehlicka
Gametophyte generation of fern is called prothallus.
Prothallus
In fern plants, gametes are produced in specialized structures called gametangia. Male gametes (sperm) are produced in antheridia, while female gametes (eggs) are produced in archegonia. These structures are typically found on the prothallus, which is the gametophyte generation of the fern. The prothallus is a small, heart-shaped plant that grows from spores and is independent of the sporophyte generation.
The plant that reproduces using sori and a prothallus is a fern. Sori are clusters of sporangia where spores are produced, while prothallus is the gametophyte stage in the fern life cycle where fertilization occurs. Ferns have a unique reproductive cycle that involves both sexual and asexual reproduction.
flat.heart-shaped membranous structure with numerous rhizoids on its central lower surfaces.
The fern prothallus, which is the gametophyte stage of a fern, is not as well-suited to a terrestrial environment as the sporophyte stage. The prothallus is small, typically requires moist conditions for fertilization, and is more vulnerable to desiccation. In contrast, the sporophyte is larger and more robust, with a well-developed vascular system that allows it to thrive in a wider range of terrestrial habitats. Thus, while both stages are vital to the fern's life cycle, the sporophyte is better adapted to land environments.
The prothallus, which is the gametophyte of ferns, has several key structures. These include the rhizoids for anchoring and absorption, the archegonia for producing eggs, and the antheridia for producing sperm. Additionally, the prothallus also has chlorophyll-containing cells for photosynthesis.
The structure that holds antheridia and archegonia in ferns is called the gametophyte. It is a small, heart-shaped structure that develops on the underside of the fern frond. Antheridia produce sperm cells, while archegonia produce egg cells for sexual reproduction in ferns.
The small, greenish heart-shaped structure or gametophyte (n-haploid) of a fern that produces the male and female gametes for fertilization and spore formation which leads to the development of the sporophyte generation--(2n-diploid) -->the plant you see above ground is the sporophyte generation.
The gametophyte of a fern is a small, independent plant that produces gametes (eggs and sperm). This stage in the fern life cycle is usually heart-shaped and photosynthetic, and it is typically found on the underside of leaves in damp environments. The gametophyte is responsible for producing the sperm and egg that will fuse to form a new sporophyte plant.
ferns can be found in fern gully
In the fern life cycle, a spore germinates to form a gametophyte. This gametophyte produces male and female gametes through mitosis, which then fuse to form a zygote. The zygote develops into a new sporophyte plant.