In flatworms (Platyhelminthes), they have a tegument which is a living outer layer. As a parasite living in the gut of the host, it wants to absorb nutrients from the medium around them, therefore it is important that they have a metabolically active outer layer for vital activities such as absorbtion, protection and secretion. On the other hand, roundworms (Nemathelminthes) have a rigid outer cuticle which works with the muscles to create a hydroskeleton. It has a digestive system which starts with a mouth and ends at the anus. This is significant from a medical point of view as this characteristic, having a cuticle or tegument determines what kind of drug is used to treat the parasite. Some drugs can destroy the living outer layer of a tapeworm, while other drugs are ingested by the roundworms which then attacks the lining of their gut.
The stratum corneum is the tough outer layer of the skin.
Which part of the heart encases the heart in a tough outer membrane?
sclera (:
tegument!
Parasitic flatworms have a modified epidermis called a tegument, which protects against the digestive enzymes and immune response of their host. The tegument is folded to increase surface area and to make absorption of nutrients more efficient.
Endoskeleton
Periosteum is a membrane that lines the outer surface of all bones,[1] except at the joints of long bones.
Flukes have a protective covering called a tegument that helps them evade the digestive enzymes of their hosts. The tegument acts as a barrier, preventing the enzymes from reaching the fluke's body. Additionally, some flukes have evolved mechanisms to neutralize or resist the effects of digestive enzymes.
flatworm
Exoskeleton/ Chitin
This is called bark.