Zooplankton can limit the phytoplankton productivity. The grazers can decrease the population by 75 percent. Other limits include light, nutrients, circulation and temperature.
Productivity in temperate oceans is determined by factors such as nutrient availability, light levels, temperature, and water movement. These factors influence the growth of phytoplankton, which forms the base of the food chain in marine ecosystems. Phytoplankton productivity supports the productivity of higher trophic levels in the ocean.
Zooplankton can control the growth of phytoplankton by grazing on them, reducing their population. This grazing pressure can influence the size and composition of phytoplankton communities. By consuming phytoplankton, zooplankton can also regulate nutrient cycling and ecosystem productivity in aquatic environments.
Brian E. Cole has written: 'Phytoplankton productivity, respiration, and nutrient uptake and regeneration in the Potomac River, August 1977 - August 1978' -- subject(s): Phytoplankton
The idea behind the age limits is to give everyone an equal chance and ensure productivity.
Phytoplankton, particularly diatoms and dinoflagellates, are responsible for the majority of net primary productivity in shallow marine waters. These microscopic organisms play a key role in the marine food web, converting sunlight into organic matter through photosynthesis.
Trevor Platt has written: 'Primary productivity measurements in St. Margaret's Bay, 1968-1970' -- subject(s): Primary productivity (Biology) 'Computer analysis of beam handling systems for a linear accelerator' -- subject(s): Electron beams, Electrons, Matrices, Particle accelerators, Physics Theses, Scattering 'Some current problems in marine phytoplankton productivity' -- subject(s): Phytoplankton
The productivity of the oceanic zone is high due to the presence of phytoplankton that can efficiently photosynthesize with available sunlight. Additionally, oceanic currents can bring nutrients from deeper waters to support phytoplankton growth. In regions such as upwellings, nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus are brought to the surface, further enhancing productivity despite low nutrient levels.
Yes, phytoplankton need sunlight for photosynthesis, the process by which they convert sunlight into energy to grow and reproduce. Sunlight is essential for their survival and productivity in the ocean.
Ronald R. H Cohen has written: 'Phytoplankton dynamics of the fresh, tidal Potomac River, Maryland, for the summers of 1979 to 1981' -- subject(s): Ecology, Phytoplankton, Algae, Vegetation dynamics 'Primary productivity by phytoplankton in the tidal, fresh Potomac River, Maryland, May 1980 to August 1981' -- subject(s): Phytoplankton
In the spring season, increased sunlight and warmer temperatures lead to the growth of phytoplankton. This increase in phytoplankton can then support the growth of zooplankton, which feed on the phytoplankton. Overall, the spring season can enhance plankton productivity and contribute to the overall marine food chain.
Charles S. Yentsch has written: 'Plankton production' -- subject(s): Marine phytoplankton, Primary productivity (Biology)
Primary productivity in polar oceans typically reaches its peak during the summer season when there is continuous sunlight due to the polar day. This allows phytoplankton and other primary producers to photosynthesize and grow rapidly, leading to increased productivity.