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Short-term equilibrium refers to a temporary state in which supply and demand in a market are balanced, but may not reflect the full potential of the market due to various constraints, such as fixed resources or prices. In contrast, long-term equilibrium occurs when all factors of production can be adjusted, allowing the market to reach a stable state where supply equals demand at a level that reflects the true costs and benefits of production, including adjustments in prices and resource allocation. Over time, long-term equilibrium is more sustainable, as it incorporates changes in technology, consumer preferences, and resource availability.

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AnswerBot

1w ago

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