Wut made ships sail in the wind was that using a persicet sail or flag will pick up the wind and will push the air out and sail..just like u swinging on a swing
a Lateen Sail
It is not possible to sail directly INTO the wind. Forty-five degrees is about as close as can be gained. Actually they did get the ships to sail into the wind. The above answer is wrong.
Allegedly, the lateen sail design made it possible to sail closer into the wind. That is, less than 45 degrees from the direction the wind is blowing. No sail boat can sail directly into the wind. Yet.
No I believe the Egyptians did.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................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The invention of the astrolabe during the Renaissance significantly helped sailors navigate and maneuver their ships. This device allowed them to determine their latitude by measuring the angle of celestial bodies above the horizon. Additionally, advancements in ship design, such as the lateen sail, improved maneuverability and sailing efficiency, enabling ships to sail against the wind. Together, these innovations greatly enhanced maritime exploration and navigation during the age of discovery.
The caravels allowed them to sail closer to the wind than their predecessors.
they took advantage of innovations in sailing technolgy that allowed ships such as the caravel to sail against the wind.
No sailing ship can sail directly into the wind. However by rigging the sails correctly the vessel can be made to sail more closely to the wind.
The invention of the sail was crucial for maritime navigation as it allowed ships to harness wind power for propulsion, significantly increasing their speed and efficiency compared to oar-powered vessels. This advancement enabled longer sea voyages, expanded trade routes, and facilitated cultural exchanges between distant civilizations. Additionally, sails allowed for greater cargo capacity, which contributed to the growth of economies and the establishment of maritime empires. Overall, the sail revolutionized transportation and trade on water, shaping the course of human history.
Olden day ships move by the wind, the wind pushes the sail and it goes to the direction the wind is going.
Lateen rig
Lateen rig