larger the spring constant of a spring, the more stiffer it is.
The spring constant of two springs connected in series is less than the spring constant of a single spring. When springs are connected in series, their effective spring constant is reduced, as the total force required to stretch or compress them increases compared to a single spring.
Hooke's law was designed to determine the restoring force of a spring, given its spring constant and the displacement of the spring from its equilibrium position. The law is written as follows: F = -kx; in which "F" is the restoring force, "k" is the spring constant, and "x" is the spring's displacement.
When a greater force is applied, the spring constant remains constant for an ideal spring. However, in real springs, the spring constant may change slightly due to factors like deformation or material properties.
The physical significance of the spring constant is the characteristics of the spring. Hooke's law states that the force needed to compress or extend a spring by a specific distance is proportional to that distance.
To calculate the effective spring constant of a system with multiple springs connected in parallel, you can use the formula: 1/keff 1/k1 1/k2 1/k3 ... 1/kn, where keff is the effective spring constant and k1, k2, k3, etc. are the individual spring constants.
When two springs are connected in series, the effective spring constant is calculated by adding the reciprocals of the individual spring constants. This results in a higher overall spring constant, making the system stiffer and harder to stretch or compress. This means that the overall system will have a higher resistance to deformation and will require more force to change its shape.
The diameter of a spring coil does not directly affect the force constant of the spring. The force constant is primarily determined by the material of the spring and the number of coils. However, a larger diameter may result in a softer spring with more flexibility.
The effective spring constant formula for springs connected in parallel is: 1/keff 1/k1 1/k2 1/k3 ... where keff is the overall stiffness and k1, k2, k3, etc. are the individual spring constants. For springs connected in series, the formula is: keff k1 k2 k3 ...
Coil springs are spiral. Leaf springs are flat blades of steel stacked on top of each other. Air springs are bags of air. Leaf springs are cheaper and carry more weight (hence often rear springs are leaf). Coil springs are wound tighter at the bottom so that their spring constant is greater (this is to make a linear force after compensating for gravity).
To calculate the restoring force according to Hooke's Law, you can use the formula F = -kx, where F is the restoring force, k is the spring constant, and x is the displacement from the equilibrium position. By multiplying the spring constant with the displacement, you can determine the magnitude and direction of the restoring force acting on the object.
2.94×104
since the springs share the load the stretch displacement is load divided by the sum of the spring constants. If the springs are identical the stretch is one half of the stretch with only the one spring, or 2.5 cm