No, a judge cannot charge someone with a crime. Judges preside over court proceedings and make decisions based on the evidence presented to them, but they do not have the authority to formally charge someone with a crime. That responsibility lies with law enforcement agencies and prosecutors.
yes a judge can choose a punishment for any crime well he needs to have the authorization from someone to continue whit the punishment.
An indictment is a formal charge or accusation against someone for committing a serious crime.
A man if he happens to be on the scean of a crime or accident can be called in a charge as an eye witness.
The Fifth Amendment provides that an indictment is necessary to charge someone with a felony level crime. This protection ensures that individuals cannot be held to answer for a serious crime without a formal accusation by a grand jury.
Yes. Why did you think the judge couldn't?
Habeas Corpus
No way of answering with the information supplied. It will depend entirely on the wording of the statute that defines a "habitual criminal" in your state.
Someone who can work but a judge may sentence them to weekends in jail from another charge. It is not the actual charge but a sentence.
If the charge is for a higher crime concerning marijuana such as distribution or manufacturing, it is entirely possible.
No, someone cannot be charged with a crime for merely contemplating stealing from a store. In order to be charged with a crime, there must be evidence of intent and action towards committing the crime. Simply thinking about it is not enough for a criminal charge.
It is a crime to steal someone else's checks. If you aren't using them, it is probably petty theft. If you are under oath, it is a crime to lie to the judge. This is perjury.Additional: Also - if you gained access to them by taking them from the US Mail you can also be charged with a Federal Offense (Mail Tampering and Intercepting the US Mail Belonging To Another).
To accuse a judge of a crime is called impeachment. If an official is found guilty of a crime they can be impeached and removed from their appointment.