(in the US) There is no such plea. (although there probably should be)
It is a criminal offense and the defendant must appear in court to plead to the charge.
Yes, it is possible to plead guilty without going to court through a process called a plea bargain, where the defendant and prosecutor negotiate an agreement outside of court.
"Leave to plead" is the allowance by the court to file a particular type of pleading even though technically, you may be barred by court rules or statute from filing the pleading. As an example, a defendant normally has a limited number of days within which to file an Answer. After the time expires defendant will be allowed to file out of time only if the plaintiff consents or in some cases only if the court consents. If the defendant needs the court's consent, application is made for "leave to plead" defendant's answer. If the court grants leave to plead, the defendant may file the Answer as if it had been filed within the time originally required. The phrase also applies to adding different types of defenses or claims that may have been left out of pleadings already filed. If, for example, a defendant filed the usual answer denying plaintiff's claims, but later realized he should have included several affirmative defenses as well, he might have to get the court's permission to amend his original answer by adding the affirmative defenses. Here, defendant would be granted leave to plead the specific affirmative defenses he needs.
No, parties that plead guilty at the district court do not go to trial. A guilty plea means that the defendant accepts responsibility for the charges and waives their right to a trial. As a result, the court typically proceeds to sentencing rather than conducting a trial.
Overwhelmingly obvious proof (evidence) of the offense would lead a guilty defendant to just go ahead and plead to the charge.
Yes.
Yes, it is possible to settle a felony out of court through a process called plea bargaining, where the defendant agrees to plead guilty to a lesser charge in exchange for a lighter sentence.
No, this is a procedure used in criminal court when the prosecutor tries to get the defendant to plead guilty to the charge in order to get a lesser charge than a maximum sentence.
In court, you must either plead guilty or not guilty to the charges against you.
No Contest
An arraignment is not a hearing to determine guilt or innocence. It is usually a criminal defendant's first appearance in court or before a judge on a criminal charge. At the arraignment, the charges against the defendant will be read and the defendant will be asked if he/she is aware of the charges against them, and will be asked how they wish to plead.
plea bargaining stage, where the defendant agrees to plead guilty in exchange for a lesser punishment. This helps the court system manage its caseload efficiently.