quite simple indeed - (1) kill someone (2) rob a bank (3) steal something
criminal
A federal criminal is a person convicted of breaking a federal law.
Criminal Law.
breaking the law would constitute a criminal case.
criminal such as theft
Criminal Law
A "criminal case" is, by definition, any offense which violates the criminal law statutes of the jurisdiction. If you wish more specific examples you are going to have to ask a more specific question.
If you are found guilty of breaking a criminal law it certainly can be contradictory to YOUR liberty.
Breaking French laws can lead to criminal prosecution, or a civil claim.
Specific examples of criminal law include murder, theft, and assault, which are offenses against the state and can result in punishment such as imprisonment. Civil law examples include contract disputes, personal injury cases, and property disputes, which involve resolving conflicts between individuals or entities through compensation or equitable remedies.
If they are suspected of acting in contravention of criminal law. By the same token, anyone can be arrested anywhere for breaking the law irrespective of nationality.
It could be things like claim of damages, divorce, and property rights. There are a lot of things that could fit under this.