As long as your question is referring to the executor of a will, than the answer to your question is yes.
Antietam
No. Only the state can take criminal (penal) action. Private citizens are limited to civil suits to resolve disputes.
If you are the executor and heir to an estate with no will, you can you take a loan against the said estate property, but not right away. Lenders typically will not give you a loan on a piece of property until it is in your name.
In most cases, an executor does not need to be sworn in by a civil judge. They typically receive their authority through the deceased's will or through the probate court. The court may require the executor to take an oath to fulfill their duties faithfully.
They must commence a civil suit and take the matter to court.
No. Citizens cannot press charges against anyone. Only a prosecutor can bring charges. You can REPORT the matter to the police and the police will investigate and take the proper action.If the assault is confirmed by the police, in all likliehood, they will take action against the minor as a juvenile matter.If you wish to take action against the parents, you will have to file a civil suit of some type against them.
George Grenville's first action in the colonies was to take action against smugglers. George Grenville was a British Whig statesman.
Absolutely not. And take note, no one is an executor until they have been appointed by a court. The will must be filed in probate and the court will appoint the executor. Once appointed the executor must settle the estate according to the provisions in the will and the state probate laws under the supervision of the probate court. Any executor who fails to perform their duties according to the will and the law can be sanctioned by the court.
A"tort" is a civil wrong. Therefore, the case would take place in civil court.
The underground railroad increased the chances of civil war because the two sides for and against had different opinions for slavery .the against didn't only want the slavery to stop but also wanted to take action on the victems.<3
Yes, the proceeds of the sale must be used to resolve the claims against the estate, including the cost of the executor.
If the executor is acting in bad faith, certainly an heir could sue him for that.