judge + the guardes, just to check that your not lieing to a speech on court. and the proper word for court is Custardie
courts - maritial
Judges' conduct is typically reviewed by appellate courts, which can evaluate decisions made by lower courts and the appropriateness of a judge's conduct during trials. Additionally, judicial conduct commissions or boards, often established at the state or federal level, investigate allegations of misconduct and can recommend disciplinary actions. In some cases, state supreme courts may also play a role in overseeing judicial conduct. Overall, mechanisms for review can vary by jurisdiction.
The lower state courts are courts of original jurisdiction and hear all cases within their purview and conduct jury trials. The higher state courts are not courts of original jurisdiction, only hearing cases that are referred to them by appeal of a lower court verdict or by motion. They conduct non-jury trials. These courts are the Court of Appeals and the State Supreme Court.
They are courts of original jurisdiction. They are presided over by a judge. They conduct trials.
The Juvenile Division of the criminal courts.
Not really enough information given to answer. You may be referring to Magistrate's Courts - Municipal Courts - General Session Courts - ?????
The first level of Federal Courts is the US District Courts, which are courts of original jurisdiction and conduct both criminal and civil trials.The second level is the Appelate Courts which do NOT conduct trials but only hear appeals of trials and verdicts of the US district Courts.The third and highest level of the court system is the US Supreme Court which also does not conduct trials and which is the highest court in the land. It could loosely be termed the "super-appelate" court and whose decision is final in ALL rulings and/or cases having to with Constitutional interpretation.
General or Special
In the United States, state courts often conduct pretrial activities for more significant cases, particularly in criminal matters. These pretrial activities are typically handled by trial courts, which may include district or superior courts, depending on the state. In some jurisdictions, specialized courts, such as felony courts, focus on more serious offenses and manage pretrial hearings, bail determinations, and arraignments. Additionally, some states may utilize municipal or circuit courts for pretrial proceedings before cases are escalated to higher courts.
General or Special
Gucci
No, for that you would need to petition for a re-trial. Appelate courts only review the lower courts cases and decisions to determine if the trial was conducted properly and the rules of law and evidence were followed. l